The influence of alkali pretreatments in lyocell resin finishing - Fiber structure

被引:17
|
作者
Martian, Avinash P. [1 ]
Abu-Rous, Mohammad [1 ,3 ]
Lenninger, Margit [1 ]
Roeder, Thomas [1 ,2 ]
Schuster, K. Christian [3 ]
Bechtold, Thomas [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Innsbruck, Inst Text Chem Phys, Christian Doppler Lab Text & Fiber Chem Cellulos, A-6850 Dornbirn, Austria
[2] BU Pulp, Dept Zellstoff Forsch, A-4860 Lenzing, Austria
[3] Lenzing AG, Text Innovat, A-4860 Lenzing, Austria
关键词
accessibility; alkali pretreatment; crosslinking; lyocell; pore structure; resin finishing;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbpol.2007.07.020
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The fiber structure was investigated in lyocell fabrics treated with NaOH (120 g/l), or KOH (250 g/l), and compared with that in untreated fabrics. The alkali treatments caused some degree of degradation in fibers, but no significant changes in carboxyl contents or crystallinity. There were indications of transitions of porosity in the morphology of lyocell fibers, with accessibility at the fiber centers being distinctly lower than that at the outer edges. Both alkali treatments appeared to increase accessibility at the peripheral region in fibers, though to different extents; but there were no evident changes of accessibility at fiber centers. A model is proposed of changes in fiber structure due to the two alkali treatments. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:664 / 671
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] The influence of the multi-level structure under high drawing on the preparation of high strength Lyocell fiber
    Cui, Shiqiang
    Zhang, Yang
    Liu, Changjun
    Lou, Shanhao
    Zhang, Yue
    Zhang, Yumei
    Wang, Huaping
    CELLULOSE, 2022, 29 (02) : 751 - 762
  • [22] The influence of the multi-level structure under high drawing on the preparation of high strength Lyocell fiber
    Shiqiang Cui
    Yang Zhang
    Changjun Liu
    Shanhao Lou
    Yue Zhang
    Yumei Zhang
    Huaping Wang
    Cellulose, 2022, 29 : 751 - 762
  • [23] Effects of Mechanical and Chemical Pretreatments of Zirconia or Fiber Posts on Resin Cement Bonding
    Li, Rui
    Zhou, Hui
    Wei, Wei
    Wang, Chen
    Sun, Ying Chun
    Gao, Ping
    PLOS ONE, 2015, 10 (06):
  • [24] Preparation, compatibility and structure of acetylated cellulose/lyocell composite fiber
    Li, Ting
    Zhang, Jiayu
    Zhang, Chenxi
    Guo, Yaoxian
    Wang, Xinqi
    Cheng, Chunzu
    Xu, Jigang
    Huang, Qing
    CELLULOSE, 2024, 31 (14) : 8569 - 8586
  • [25] Structure and Properties of Fibrillated Lyocell Fiber/ Polylactic Acid Composite
    Zhong G.
    Yang G.
    Zhou Z.
    Yu M.
    Zhang H.
    Shao H.
    Gaofenzi Cailiao Kexue Yu Gongcheng/Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 2020, 36 (01): : 50 - 55
  • [26] Effects of alkali pretreatment on lyocell woven fabric and its influence on pilling properties
    Periyasamy, Aravin Prince
    JOURNAL OF THE TEXTILE INSTITUTE, 2020, 111 (06) : 846 - 854
  • [27] Influence of the Second-Phase Resin Structure on the Interfacial Shear Strength of Carbon Fiber/Epoxy Resin
    Liu, Hansong
    Sun, Jinsong
    Zhang, Lianwang
    Liu, Zhaobo
    Huang, Chengyu
    Sun, Mingchen
    Duan, Ziqi
    Wang, Wenge
    Zhong, Xiangyu
    Bao, Jianwen
    MATERIALS, 2024, 17 (06)
  • [28] Preparation of phase change Lyocell fiber and influence of microcapsule on solvent recovery
    Jin H.
    Liu Y.
    Chen S.
    Wang L.
    Zhang Y.
    Wang H.
    Zhang, Yumei (zhangym@dhu.edu.cn), 2018, China Textile Engineering Society (39): : 1 - 5
  • [29] Fibrillation tendency of cellulosic fibers - part 3. Effects of alkali pretreatment of lyocell fiber
    Zhang, W
    Okubayashi, S
    Bechtold, T
    CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS, 2005, 59 (02) : 173 - 179
  • [30] Influence of chemical pretreatments on plant fiber cell wall and their implications on the appearance of fiber dislocations
    Soares Duraes, Alisson Farley
    Moulin, Jordao Cabral
    Dias, Matheus Cordazzo
    Mendonca, Maressa Carvalho
    Pereira Damasio, Renato Augusto
    Thygesen, Lisbeth Garbrecht
    Denzin Tonoli, Gustavo Henrique
    HOLZFORSCHUNG, 2020, 74 (10) : 949 - 955