The influence of alkali pretreatments in lyocell resin finishing - Fiber structure

被引：17
|
作者：
Martian, Avinash P. [1 ]
Abu-Rous, Mohammad [1 ,3 ]
Lenninger, Margit [1 ]
Roeder, Thomas [1 ,2 ]
Schuster, K. Christian [3 ]
Bechtold, Thomas [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Innsbruck, Inst Text Chem Phys, Christian Doppler Lab Text & Fiber Chem Cellulos, A-6850 Dornbirn, Austria
[2] BU Pulp, Dept Zellstoff Forsch, A-4860 Lenzing, Austria
[3] Lenzing AG, Text Innovat, A-4860 Lenzing, Austria
来源：
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS | 2008年 / 71卷 / 04期
关键词：
accessibility; alkali pretreatment; crosslinking; lyocell; pore structure; resin finishing;
D O I：
10.1016/j.carbpol.2007.07.020
中图分类号：
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号：
081704 ;
摘要：
The fiber structure was investigated in lyocell fabrics treated with NaOH (120 g/l), or KOH (250 g/l), and compared with that in untreated fabrics. The alkali treatments caused some degree of degradation in fibers, but no significant changes in carboxyl contents or crystallinity. There were indications of transitions of porosity in the morphology of lyocell fibers, with accessibility at the fiber centers being distinctly lower than that at the outer edges. Both alkali treatments appeared to increase accessibility at the peripheral region in fibers, though to different extents; but there were no evident changes of accessibility at fiber centers. A model is proposed of changes in fiber structure due to the two alkali treatments. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：664 / 671
页数：8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] The influence of alkali pretreatments in lyocell resin finishing - Resin distribution and mechanical properties
    Christian-Doppler Laboratory for Textile and Fiber Chemistry in Cellulosics, Institute for Textile Chemistry/Physics, University of Innsbruck, 6850 Dornbirn, Austria
    不详
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2006, 100 (05): : 3596 - 3601
  • [2] The influence of alkali pretreatments in lyocell resin finishing-Changes in fiber accessibility to crosslinker and catalyst
    Jaturapiree, Adisak
    Manian, Avinash P.
    Lenninger, Margit
    Bechtold, Thomas
    CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS, 2011, 86 (02) : 612 - 620
  • [3] The influence of alkali pretreatments in lyocell resin finishing-resin distribution and mechanical properties
    Manian, AP
    Abu Rous, M
    Schuster, KC
    Bechtold, T
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2006, 100 (05) : 3596 - 3601
  • [4] Alkali Pretreatment and Resin Finishing of Lyocell: Effect of Sodium Hydroxide Pretreatments
    Kongdee, Arunee
    Manian, Avinash P.
    Lenninger, Margit
    Schlangen, Joerg
    Bechtold, Thomas
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2010, 115 (05) : 2898 - 2910
  • [5] Alkali pretreatments and crosslinking of lyocell fabrics
    Avinash P. Manian
    Arunee Kongdee Aldred
    Margit Lenninger
    Thomas Bechtold
    Cellulose, 2017, 24 : 3991 - 4002
  • [6] Alkali pretreatments and crosslinking of lyocell fabrics
    Manian, Avinash P.
    Aldred, Arunee Kongdee
    Lenninger, Margit
    Bechtold, Thomas
    CELLULOSE, 2017, 24 (09) : 3991 - 4002
  • [7] Mixed catalysts in lyocell resin finishing
    Manian, Avinash P.
    Zhang, Wangsun
    Bechtold, Thomas
    Schlangen, Joerg
    AATCC REVIEW, 2007, 7 (09) : 34 - 38
  • [8] APPLICATION OF LYOCELL FIBER STRUCTURE FORMATION MECHANISM IN FLAME-RETARDANT MODIFICATION OF LYOCELL FIBER
    Yang, Gesheng
    Meng, Yongwei
    Zhang, Huihui
    Shao, Huili
    CELLULOSE CHEMISTRY AND TECHNOLOGY, 2020, 54 (9-10): : 1015 - 1022
  • [9] Effect of fiber swelling on the structure of lyocell fabrics
    Ibbett, RN
    Hsieh, YL
    TEXTILE RESEARCH JOURNAL, 2001, 71 (02) : 164 - 173
  • [10] Influence of the lyocell fibers structure on their fibrillation
    Ducos, Franck
    Biganska, Olga
    Schuster, K. Christian
    Navard, Patrick
    CELLULOSE CHEMISTRY AND TECHNOLOGY, 2006, 40 (05): : 299 - 311
12345