Popularity-driven science journalism and climate change: A critical discourse analysis of the unsaid

被引:22
|
作者
Molek-Kozakowska, Katarzyna [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Opole, Inst English, Pl Kopern 11, PL-45040 Opole, Poland
关键词
Climate change; Popular science journalism; Frame; Mobilization; Critical discourse analysis; New Scientist; MEDIA; NEWSPAPERS; FRAMES; MATTER;
D O I
10.1016/j.dcm.2017.09.013
中图分类号
G2 [信息与知识传播];
学科分类号
05 ; 0503 ;
摘要
This study traces popularity-driven coverage of climate change in New Scientist with the special aim of identifying which aspects of the issue have been backgrounded. Unlike institutional communication or quality press coverage of climate change, commercial science journalism has received less attention with respect to how it frames the crisis. Assuming that the construction of newsworthiness in popular science journalism requires eliminating, or at least obscuring, some alienating information, the study identifies prevalent frames, news values and discursive strategies in the outlet's most-read online articles on climate change (2013-2015). With the official statement of the World Meteorological Organization (2014) as a reference, it considers which dimensions of the coverage have been backgrounded, and illustrates how language is recruited to de-emphasize some representations through implicitness, underspecification, or syntactic and compositional devices. It finds that the coverage relies on threat frames, privileges novelty and the timeliness and impact of climate science, avoids responsibility and adaptation frames, and endorses the so-called progress narrative. It discusses how this may forestall social and personal mobilization by placing trust in science institutions and technologies to confront the crisis. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:73 / 81
页数:9
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