Sunflower biodiesel production and application in family farms in Brazil

被引：45
|
作者：
Porte, Anderson Favero [1 ]
de Souza Schneider, Rosana de Cassia [1 ,2 ]
Kaercher, Jonas Alvaro [1 ]
Klamt, Rodrigo Augusto [2 ]
Schmatz, Willian Luiz [2 ]
Teixeira da Silva, William Leonardo [2 ]
Severo Filho, Wolmar Alipio [2 ]
机构：
[1] Santa Cruz do Sul Univ, Engn Architecture & Agr Sci Dept, BR-96815900 Santa Cruz Do Sul, RS, Brazil
[2] Santa Cruz do Sul Univ, Dept Chem & Phys, BR-96815900 Santa Cruz Do Sul, RS, Brazil
来源：
FUEL | 2010年 / 89卷 / 12期
关键词：
Biodiesel; Engine; Sunflower; Transesterification; WASTE COOKING OIL; DIESEL FUEL; INFRARED-SPECTROSCOPY; ALTERNATIVE FUEL; SOYBEAN OIL; ANIMAL FAT; EMISSIONS; TRANSESTERIFICATION; PERFORMANCE; MOTOR;
D O I：
10.1016/j.fuel.2010.07.025
中图分类号：
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号：
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要：
There are limited options available for compact small-scale biodiesel production equipment that produces biodiesel of similar quality as that obtained from an industrial-scale production system. The aim of the present study was to evaluate equipment optimization for producing 40-200 L/day of biodiesel. The equipment was used to produce biodiesel for personal consumption. The produced biodiesel was tested in three microtractors, the principal agricultural machines used in family farms in the Vale do Rio Pardo region of Southern Brazil. Our results demonstrated that the equipment produced biodiesel of sufficient quality according to the limits established by the Brazilian Petroleum National Agency (ANP). In conclusion, this biodiesel can be used in microtractors with little wear on engine parts. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：3718 / 3724
页数：7
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