Regiodivergent Intermolecular [3+2] Cycloadditions of Vinyl Aziridines and Allenes: Stereospecific Synthesis of Chiral Pyrrolidines

被引:58
|
作者
Lin, Tao-Yan [1 ]
Zhu, Chao-Ze [1 ]
Zhang, Peichao [1 ]
Wang, Yidong [1 ]
Wu, Hai-Hong [1 ]
Feng, Jian-Jun [1 ]
Zhang, Junliang [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] East China Normal Univ, Sch Chem & Mol Engn, Shanghai Key Lab Green Chem & Chem Proc, Shanghai 200062, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Organ Chem, State Key Lab Organometall Chem, 345 Lingling Rd, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China
关键词
cycloaddition; allenes; chirality; heterocycles; rhodium; INTRAMOLECULAR HYDROAMINATION; RING EXPANSIONS; ASYMMETRIC-SYNTHESIS; DIVERGENT SYNTHESIS; DIAZO-COMPOUNDS; ACID; HETEROCYCLES; ALLENAMIDES; ISOCYANATES; REARRANGEMENT;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201605530
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The first rhodium-catalyzed intermolecular [3+2] cycloaddition reaction of vinyl aziridines and allenes for the synthesis of enantioenriched functionalized pyrrolidines was realized. [3+2] cycloaddition with the proximal C=C bond of N-allenamides gave 3-methylene-pyrrolidines in high regio- and diastereoselectivity, whereas, 2-methylene-pyrrolidines were obtained as the major products by the cycloadditions of vinyl aziridines with the distal C=C bond of allenes. Use of readily available starting materials, a broad substrate scope, high selectivity, mild reaction conditions, as well as versatile functionalization of the cycloadducts make this approach very practical and attractive.
引用
收藏
页码:10844 / 10848
页数:5
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