Synthesis of lanthanum hydroxide and lanthanum oxide nanoparticles by sonochemical method

被引:134
|
作者
Salavati-Niasari, Masoud [1 ,2 ]
Hosseinzadeh, Ghader [1 ]
Davar, Fatemeh [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kashan, Inst Nano Sci & Nano Technol, Kashan, Iran
[2] Univ Kashan, Dept Inorgan Chem, Fac Chem, Kashan, Iran
关键词
La(OH)(3); Sonochemical; Nanoparticles; La(2)O(3); EARTH FLUORIDE NANOCRYSTALS; LOW-TEMPERATURE; NANOWIRES; NANOSTRUCTURES; NANORODS; POWDERS; NANOPOWDERS; ULTRASOUND; CATALYSTS; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2010.07.083
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this work lanthanum hydroxide nanoparticles were synthesized by sonochemical method. La(2)O(3) nanoparticles were obtained after calcination of the La(OH)(3) nanoparticles precursor in air at 600 degrees C for 2 h. The effect of some parameters such as concentration of precursors, pulse time of sonication, time of sonication, and addition of PEG as surfactant on the morphology and the particle size were studied. The as-prepared products were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectrum (XPS) and Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectra. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:4098 / 4103
页数:6
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