A low-background γγ-coincidence spectrometer for radioisotope studies

被引:5
|
作者
Tillett, Andrew [1 ]
Dermigny, John [1 ,2 ]
Emamian, Mark [2 ,3 ]
Tonin, Yuri [1 ,6 ]
Bucay, Igal [1 ]
Smith, Rachel L. [4 ,5 ]
Darken, Michael [1 ]
Dearing, Corey [1 ]
Orbon, Mikaela [1 ]
Iliadis, Christian [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ North Carolina Chapel Hill, Dept Phys & Astron, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
[2] Triangle Univ Nucl Lab, Durham, NC 27708 USA
[3] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27708 USA
[4] North Carolina Museum Nat Sci, 121 West Jones St, Raleigh, NC 27603 USA
[5] Appalachian State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, 525 Rivers St, Boone, NC 28608 USA
[6] Minist Educ Brazil, CAPES Fdn, BR-70040020 Brasilia, DF, Brazil
关键词
elsarticle.cls; LaTeX; Elsevier; Template; RAY SPECTROMETER; LEVEL; DETECTORS; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1016/j.nima.2017.07.057
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
The performance of a new, low-background NaI(Tl) spectrometer, based on gamma gamma-coincidence counting, is discussed. We present experimental coincidence efficiencies, timing resolutions, background count rates, and minimum detectable activities. The spectrometer has been simulated using Geant4, and the results are used for estimating coincidence efficiencies for volume sources. To test the device, we measured the cosmogenic Al-26 activity in a small (17.7 g) meteorite fragment. We find a value of 52.9 +/- 7.8 dpm/kg, in agreement with the activity measured previously in a much larger fragment of the same meteorite using a HPGe detector. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:66 / 71
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] STUDIES WITH A LOW-BACKGROUND GERMANIUM DETECTOR IN THE HOLBORN UNDERGROUND LABORATORY
    BARTON, JC
    NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 1995, 354 (2-3): : 530 - 538
  • [33] LOW-BACKGROUND PROPORTIONAL RESONANCE COUNTER FOR MOSSBAUER STUDIES.
    Medvedeva, N.S.
    Somov, V.N.
    Korytko, L.A.
    Tolstikov, A.N.
    Toshchakov, E.K.
    Sozinov, V.A.
    Instruments and experimental techniques New York, 1981, 24 (1 pt 1): : 49 - 52
  • [34] LOW-BACKGROUND GE(LI) DETECTOR SYSTEMS FOR RADIOENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
    CAMP, DC
    GATROUSIS, C
    MAYNARD, LA
    NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS, 1974, 117 (01): : 189 - 211
  • [35] LOW-BACKGROUND BETA COUNTER
    GYONYOR, B
    PERIODICA POLYTECHNICA-ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING, 1972, 16 (02): : 99 - &
  • [36] A LOW-BACKGROUND SAMPLE CHANGER
    KOEPPE, P
    ATOMPRAXIS, 1967, 13 (08): : 354 - &
  • [37] Application of a low-background gamma-ray spectrometer to the determination of 90Sr
    Mietelski, JW
    Meczynski, W
    APPLIED RADIATION AND ISOTOPES, 2000, 53 (1-2) : 121 - 126
  • [38] Comparison of gamma-ray coincidence and low-background gamma-ray singles spectrometry
    Konki, J.
    Greenlees, P. T.
    Jakobsson, U.
    Jones, P.
    Julin, R.
    Juutinen, S.
    Ketelhut, S.
    Hauschild, K.
    Kontro, R.
    Leppanen, A. -P.
    Lopez-Martens, A.
    Mattila, A.
    Nieminen, P.
    Nyman, M.
    Perajarvi, K.
    Peura, P.
    Rahkila, P.
    Ruotsalainen, P.
    Saren, J.
    Scholey, C.
    Sorri, J.
    Toivonen, H.
    Turunen, J.
    Uusitalo, J.
    APPLIED RADIATION AND ISOTOPES, 2012, 70 (02) : 392 - 396
  • [39] Measurement of Radioactivity of Materials for Low-Background Experiments Using a Semiconductor Gamma-Ray Spectrometer
    Veresnikova, A. V.
    Gavrilyuk, Yu. M.
    Gangapshev, A. M.
    Kazalov, V. V.
    Kochkarov, M. M.
    Kalashnikov, D. S.
    Berbekov, E. L.
    PHYSICS OF ATOMIC NUCLEI, 2024, 87 (06) : 790 - 798
  • [40] MEGA: A low-background radiation detector
    Kazkaz, K
    Aalseth, CE
    Hossbach, TW
    Gehman, VM
    Kephart, JD
    Miley, HS
    2003 IEEE NUCLEAR SCIENCE SYMPOSIUM, CONFERENCE RECORD, VOLS 1-5, 2004, : 87 - 91