Personalized Learning Path Recommendation Based on Weak Concept Mining

Discovering valuable learning path patterns from learner online learning data can provide follow-up learners with effective learning path reference and improve their learning experience and learning effects. In this paper, a personalized learning path recommendation method based on weak concept mining is proposed. Firstly, according to the degree of concept mastery of historical learners, concept maps of different types of learners are generated by clustering and association rule mining algorithms. A set of weak concept learning paths are then automatically generated through topological sorting algorithm. Secondly, the long short-term memory neural network based on the attention mechanism (LSTM+attention) is trained to predict the learning effect of the weak concept learning path. Finally, the personalized weak concept path that meets the expected learning effect is selected from the path prediction results. In the experiment, the proposed method is not only compared with the traditional recommendation method, but also, a comparative experiment on the impact of different learning effect prediction models is carried out. The experiment results show that our proposed method has obvious advantages in recommendation performance.