Effect of Different Nitrogen Rates on Fruit Yield and Quality of Grafted and Non-Grafted Muskmelon

被引:0
|
作者
Esmaeili, M. [1 ]
Salehi, R. [1 ]
Taheri, M. R. [1 ]
Babalar, M. [1 ]
Mohammadi, H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tehran, Dept Hort Sci, Campus Agr & Nat Resources, Karaj 3158777871, Iran
关键词
Cucurbita rootstocks; grafting; scion; fertilizer application; PLANTS; GROWTH; MELON; METABOLISM; TOMATO;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
Non-grafted and grafted muskmelon plants of cultivar 'Samsoori'were evaluated for yields and fruit quality under three nitrogen (N) rates (60, 120 and 180 kg. ha(-1)) in open field conditions. The hybrid 'Ace' (Cucurbita maxima x C. moschata) was used as rootstock. Increasing N fertilization rate from 60 to 120 kg. ha(-1) increased marketable yield by 23.4%, whereas increasing N rate from 120 to 180 kg. ha-1 decreased muskmelon production by 19.7%. Marketable yield was higher by 18.85% in grafted than compared to in nongrafted plants. Increasing N fertilization rates from 60 to 120 kg. ha(-1) increased fruit dry biomass with the highest value recorded with 120 kg. ha(-1) of N. Flesh firmness decreased in response to an increase in N fertilization with the highest values recorded on plants receiving 60 kg. ha(-1). In contrast TSS, DM contents in fruits harvested from grafted plants were significantly higher by 9.9% than nongrafted plants.
引用
收藏
页码:255 / 259
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Antioxidative response of grafted and non-grafted eggplant seedlings under drought and salt stresses
    Kiran, S.
    Ates, C.
    Kusvuran, S.
    Talhouni, M.
    Ellialtioglu, S. S.
    AGROCHIMICA, 2019, 63 (02): : 123 - 137
  • [42] EFFECT OF ROOTSTOCK ON YIELD AND FRUIT SIZE IN GRAFTED CUCUMBER
    Hernandez-Gonzalez, Zamny
    Sahagun-Castellanos, Jaime
    Espinosa-Robles, Policarpo
    Teresa Colinas-Leon, M.
    Enrique Rodriguez-Perez, J.
    REVISTA FITOTECNIA MEXICANA, 2014, 37 (01) : 41 - 47
  • [43] Preparation and properties of grafted and non-grafted polyurethane/epoxy resin interpenetrating polymer networks
    Chen, X.-H., 2012, Journal of Functional Materials, P.O. Box 1512, Chongqing, 630700, China (43):
  • [44] Photosynthetic Ability and Mineral Concentrations in Xylem Exudate of Grafted and Non-Grafted Watermelon Seedlings
    Nie, Lanchun
    Chen, Haiyuan
    Zhang, Xueying
    Di, Bao
    IV INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON CUCURBITS, 2010, 871 : 319 - 322
  • [45] Photosynthetic response curve of grafted and non-grafted Japanese cucumber plants in relation to irradiance
    Amaro, A. C. E.
    Macedo, A. C.
    Goto, R.
    Ono, E. O.
    Rodrigues, J. D.
    VI INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON SEED, TRANSPLANT AND STAND ESTABLISHMENT OF HORTICULTURAL CROPS, 2019, 1249 : 157 - 160
  • [46] SENSORY EVALUATION AND ELECTRONIC TONGUE FOR SENSING GRAFTED AND NON-GRAFTED WATERMELON TASTE ATTRIBUTES
    Fekete, D.
    Balazs, G.
    Bohm, V
    Varvolgyi, E.
    Kappel, N.
    ACTA ALIMENTARIA, 2018, 47 (04) : 487 - 494
  • [47] Response of grafted and non-grafted melon plants to effluent and boron under greenhouse conditions
    Edelstein, M.
    Ben-Hur, M.
    Plaut, Z.
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE IVTH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON SEED, TRANSPLANT AND STAND ESTABLISHMENT OF HORTICULTURAL CROPS: TRANSLATING SEED AND SEEDLING PHYSIOLOGY INTO TECHNOLOGY, 2008, (782): : 325 - 328
  • [48] Nitrogen and boron nutrition in grafted watermelon I: Impact on pomological attributes, yield and fruit quality
    Gueluet, Kemal Yalcin
    PLOS ONE, 2021, 16 (05):
  • [49] YIELD, FRUIT QUALITY AND NITROGEN UPTAKE OF ORGANICALLY AND CONVENTIONALLY GROWN MUSKMELON WITH DIFFERENT INPUTS OF NITROGEN, PHOSPHORUS, AND POTASSIUM
    Song, Shiwei
    Lehne, Philipp
    Le, Jiangang
    Ge, Tida
    Huang, Danfeng
    JOURNAL OF PLANT NUTRITION, 2010, 33 (01) : 130 - 141
  • [50] Water Stress Detection in Grafted and Non-grafted Greenhouse Tomato Plants by Chlorophyll Fluorescence Parameters
    Delshad, M.
    Kashi, A. K.
    Babalar, M.
    Dorais, M.
    Gosselin, A.
    INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON STRATEGIES TOWARDS SUSTAINABILITY OF PROTECTED CULTIVATION IN MILD WINTER CLIMATE, 2009, 807 : 643 - 647