Biometric sensors rapid prototyping on field-programmable gate arrays

被引:4
|
作者
Conti, Vincenzo [1 ]
Militello, Carmelo [2 ]
Sorbello, Filippo [3 ]
Vitabile, Salvatore [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Enna KORE, Fac Ingn & Architettura, I-94100 Enna, Italy
[2] UOS Cefalu, CNR, IBFM, Cda Pietrapollastra Pisciotto, I-90015 Cefalu, PA, Italy
[3] Univ Palermo, Dipartimento Ingn Chim Gest Informat Meccan, I-90128 Palermo, Italy
[4] Univ Palermo, Dipartimento Biopatal & Biotecnol Med & Forensi, I-90127 Palermo, Italy
来源
KNOWLEDGE ENGINEERING REVIEW | 2015年 / 30卷 / 02期
关键词
RECOGNITION;
D O I
10.1017/S0269888914000307
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
Biometric user authentication in large-scale distributed systems involves passive scanners and networked workstations and databases for user data acquisition, processing, and encryption. Unfortunately, traditional biometric authentication systems are prone to several attacks, such as Replay Attacks, Communication Attacks, and Database Attacks. Embedded biometric sensors overcome security limits of conventional software recognition systems, hiding its common attack points. The availability of mature reconfigurable hardware technology, such as field-programmable gate arrays, allows the developers to design and prototype the whole embedded biometric sensors. In this work, two strong and invasive biometric traits, such as fingerprint and iris, have been considered, analyzed, and combined in unimodal and multimodal biometric sensors. Biometric sensor performance has been evaluated using the well-known FVC2002, CASIA, and BATH databases.
引用
收藏
页码:201 / 219
页数:19
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