Triclosan and triclocarban exposure and thyroid function during pregnancy-A randomized intervention

被引:21
|
作者
Ley, Catherine [1 ]
Pischel, Lauren [2 ]
Parsonnet, Julie [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Infect Dis & Geog Med, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[2] Stanford Sch Med, Dept Hlth Res & Policy, Div Epidemiol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
Triclosan; Triclocarban; Thyroid function; Anthropometry; Pregnancy; Randomized intervention; URINARY CONCENTRATIONS; ENVIRONMENTAL PHENOLS; PRENATAL EXPOSURE; BIRTH OUTCOMES; FETAL EXPOSURE; HORMONE ACTION; BISPHENOL-A; NEW-YORK; WOMEN; VARIABILITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.reprotox.2017.09.005
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Triclosan and triclocarban (TCs) are broad-spectrum microbicides found in household and personal wash products. We sought to determine whether TC exposure from wash products or urinary triclosan level modified thyroid function during pregnancy or anthropometric measurements at birth. A randomized intervention of wash products with or without TCs, including toothpaste, enrolled pregnant women from 20 weeks' gestation. Urinary triclosan, TSH, T4 and T3 were assessed at enrollment, 36 weeks' gestation and/or post-delivery; anthropometric measures at birth were ascertained from medical records. 78 and 76 mothers were assigned to the TC-containing and no-TC-containing product arms, respectively. No differences were observed in any thyroid function measure at any time point or in any anthropometric measurement at birth between either exposure arms or lowest and highest urinary triclosan quartile groups. TCs from wash products, primarily liquid and bar soaps, did not affect thyroid function measures during pregnancy or babies' anthropometric measures at delivery. (C) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:143 / 149
页数:7
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