Facile synthesis of hierarchical nanostructured polypyrrole and its application in the counter electrode of dye-sensitized solar cells

被引:11
|
作者
Wang, Guiqiang [1 ]
Dong, Weinan [1 ]
Yan, Chao [1 ]
Hou, Shuo [1 ]
Zhang, Wei [1 ]
机构
[1] Bohai Univ, Sch New Energy, Jinzhou 121013, Peoples R China
关键词
Hierarchical nanostructure; Microstructure; Polymer; Counter electrode; Solar energy materials; HIGH-EFFICIENCY; FABRICATION; COMPOSITE;
D O I
10.1016/j.matlet.2017.11.129
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Hierarchical nanostructured polypyrrole (HNPPy) of spherical polypyrrole (PPy) nanoparticles anchored on the surface of PPy nanofiber network is prepared by a facile process and incorporated into dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs) as Pt-free counter electrode. This unique hierarchical nanostructure can provide the fast electron-transport pathway and abundant electrocatalytic active sites simultaneously. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy analysis demonstrates that the electrocatalytic activity of HNPPy electrode for the I-3 reduction is higher than that of PPy nanoparticles (PPyNPs) electrode and comparable to that of Pt electrode. As a consequence, the DSC fabricated with HNPPy counter electrode achieves a high conversion efficiency of 6.78%, which is close to the efficiency using Pt counter electrode. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:158 / 161
页数:4
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