Social Disconnectedness and Mental Health Problems During the COVID-19 Pandemic in China: A Moderated Mediation Model

被引:0
|
作者
Xiong, Ruoshan [1 ]
Xia, Yiwei [2 ]
Tian, Beihai [3 ]
机构
[1] Huazhong Agr Univ, Coll Humanities & Social Sci, Dept Social Work, Wuhan, Peoples R China
[2] Southwestern Univ Finance & Econ, Sch Law, Chengdu, Peoples R China
[3] Huazhong Agr Univ, Coll Humanities & Social Sci, Dept Sociol, Wuhan, Peoples R China
关键词
COVID-19; social disconnectedness; perceived isolation; COVID-19 related concerns; mental health problems; OLDER MEN; LONELINESS; DEPRESSION; SUPPORT; MORTALITY; EPIDEMIC; OUTBREAK; DISEASE; SCALE;
D O I
10.3389/ijph.2022.1604742
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Objectives: This study aimed to examine the mediating effect of perceived isolation and the moderating effect of COVID-19 related concerns in the relationship between social disconnectedness and mental health problems during the COVID-19 pandemic in China. Methods: A cross-sectional online survey of 11,682 Chinese residents were conducted during the COVID-19 outbreak. Conditional process analysis was performed to test the mediating effect of perceived isolation and the moderating effect of COVID-19 related concerns. Results: Social disconnectedness was positively related to mental health problems, and perceived isolation significantly mediated their relationship. COVID-19 related concerns exacerbated the direct link between social disconnectedness and mental health problems as well as the indirect link via perceived isolation. Conclusion: Social disconnectedness was a key predictor of mental health problems during the COVID-19 outbreak. The direct and indirect effects of social disconnectedness on mental health problems were stronger for respondents who had more COVID-19 related concerns. Understanding the underlying mechanisms by which social disconnectedness is related to mental health problems has important practical implications for the prevention of mental health problems during the COVID-19 pandemic.
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页数:9
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