2D materials for spintronic devices

被引:408
|
作者
Ahn, Ethan C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas San Antonio, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, San Antonio, TX 78249 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS; MAGNETIC TUNNEL-JUNCTIONS; ELECTRICAL SPIN INJECTION; MASSLESS DIRAC FERMIONS; HIGH-QUALITY GRAPHENE; ROOM-TEMPERATURE; GIANT MAGNETORESISTANCE; VALLEY POLARIZATION; ORBIT TORQUES; METAL;
D O I
10.1038/s41699-020-0152-0
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
2D materials are attractive for nanoelectronics due to their ultimate thickness dimension and unique physical properties. A wide variety of emerging spintronic device concepts will greatly benefit from the use of 2D materials, leading a better way to manipulating spin. In this review, we discuss various 2D materials, including graphene and other inorganic 2D semiconductors, in the context of scientific and technological advances in spintronic devices. Applications of 2D materials in spin logic switches, spin valves, and spin transistors are specifically investigated. We also introduce the spin-orbit and spin-valley coupled properties of 2D materials to explore their potential to address the crucial issues of contemporary electronics. Finally, we highlight major challenges in integrating 2D materials into spintronic devices and provide a future perspective on 2D materials for spin logic devices.
引用
收藏
页数:14
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [13] Modelling of stacked 2D materials and devices
    Qian, Xiaofeng
    Wang, Yangyang
    Li, Wenbin
    Lu, Jing
    Li, Ju
    2D MATERIALS, 2015, 2 (03):
  • [15] Advances in 2D Materials for Electronic Devices
    Nichols, B. M.
    Mazzoni, A. L.
    Chin, M. L.
    Shah, P. B.
    Najmaei, S.
    Burke, R. A.
    Dubey, M.
    2D MATERIALS, 2016, 95 : 221 - 277
  • [17] Contact engineering for 2D materials and devices
    Schulman, Daniel S.
    Arnold, Andrew J.
    Das, Saptarshi
    CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS, 2018, 47 (09) : 3037 - 3058
  • [19] 2D Materials for Photothermoelectric Detectors: Mechanisms, Materials, and Devices
    Dai, Mingjin
    Zhang, Xuran
    Wang, Qi Jie
    ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS, 2024, 34 (21)
  • [20] 2D materials for nano-photonic devices
    Xu, Renjing
    Yang, Jiong
    Zhang, Shuang
    Pei, Jiajie
    Lu, Yuerui
    MICRO+NANO MATERIALS, DEVICES, AND SYSTEMS, 2015, 9668