Covid-19, the Chinese diaspora, and the enduring legacy of racism in Peru

被引:0
|
作者
Ragas, Jose [1 ]
Palma, Patricia [2 ]
机构
[1] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Inst Hist, Santiago, Chile
[2] Univ Tarapaca, Dept Ciencias Hist & Geogr, Arica, Chile
来源
HISTORIA CIENCIAS SAUDE-MANGUINHOS | 2022年 / 29卷 / 02期
关键词
racism; prejudice; epidemics; coronavirus infections; Peru; CHINATOWN;
D O I
10.1590/S0104-59702022000200005
中图分类号
N09 [自然科学史]; B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号
01 ; 0101 ; 010108 ; 060207 ; 060305 ; 0712 ;
摘要
The coronavirus pandemic has exposed a global tendency throughout history to blame immigrants for propagating epidemics. Chinese individuals were thus targeted during past public health crises in Peru, but during the current coronavirus pandemic racist notions painting people of Chinese descent as "agents of contagion" diminished significantly. Here we examine three major epidemics (yellow fever, the bubonic plague, and covid-19) to demonstrate the current and somewhat surprising shift in negative attitudes toward the Chinese community. Peruvians' refusal to embrace derogatory terms (the "Chinese virus") or target individuals of Asian descent constitutes an intriguing case at a moment when xenophobic discourse is rampant in the Western hemisphere.
引用
收藏
页码:381 / 398
页数:18
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