Observations of two-dimensional quantum oscillations and ambipolar transport in the topological insulator Bi2Se3 achieved by Cd doping

被引:72
|
作者
Ren, Zhi [1 ]
Taskin, A. A. [1 ]
Sasaki, Satoshi [1 ]
Segawa, Kouji [1 ]
Ando, Yoichi [1 ]
机构
[1] Osaka Univ, Inst Sci & Ind Res, Osaka 5670047, Japan
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2011年 / 84卷 / 07期
关键词
SINGLE DIRAC CONE; SURFACE-STATE; BI2TE3;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.84.075316
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We present a defect-engineering strategy to optimize the transport properties of the topological insulator Bi2Se3 to show a high bulk resistivity and clear quantum oscillations. Starting with a p-type Bi2Se3 obtained by combining Cd doping and a Se-rich crystal-growth condition, we were able to observe a p-to-n-type conversion upon gradually increasing the Se vacancies by post annealing. With the optimal annealing condition, where a high level of compensation is achieved, the resistivity exceeds 0.5 Omega cm at 1.8 K and we observed two-dimensional Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations composed of multiple frequencies in magnetic fields below 14 T.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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