Torquoselectivity induced by lone-pair conjugation in the electrocyclic reactions of 1-azapolyenes

被引:37
|
作者
Walker, MJ [1 ]
Hietbrink, BN [1 ]
Thomas, BE [1 ]
Nakamura, K [1 ]
Kallel, EA [1 ]
Houk, KN [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Chem & Biochem, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY | 2001年 / 66卷 / 20期
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo010466f
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Torquoselectivity in the electrocyclic interconversions of 1-azapolyenes. and their heterocyclic isomers was investigated theoretically. The ring openings of 1,2-dihydroazete, 1,2-dihydropyridine, and 1,2-dihydroazocine were examined using HF, MP2, and B3LYP calculations. A large preference for inward rotation of the nitrogen lone pair and outward rotation of the N-H group was found for the four- and six-electron. systems. No strong preference was observed for the eight-electron system.
引用
收藏
页码:6669 / 6672
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Protonation and microwave-assisted heating induced excitation of lone-pair electrons in graphitic carbon nitride for increased photocatalytic hydrogen generation
    Wu, Dandan
    Hu, Shaonian
    Xue, Hongyun
    Hou, Xiaojuan
    Du, Haiwei
    Xu, Gengsheng
    Yuan, Yupeng
    JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A, 2019, 7 (35) : 20223 - 20228
  • [22] Role of lone-pair electrons in Sb-doped amorphous InGaZnO4: Suppression of the hole-induced lattice instability
    Nahm, Ho-Hyun
    Kim, Yong-Sung
    APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2013, 102 (15)
  • [23] ELECTROCYCLIC REACTIONS OF 1-SUBSTITUTED 1,3,5,7-OCTATETRAENES - AN ABINITIO MOLECULAR-ORBITAL STUDY OF TORQUOSELECTIVITY IN 8-ELECTRON ELECTROCYCLIZATIONS
    THOMAS, BE
    EVANSECK, JD
    HOUK, KN
    JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1993, 115 (10) : 4165 - 4169
  • [24] Lone-pair repulsion in cyclic hydroxamic acid O-esters: N-cyclohexyloxy-2(1H)-pyridone
    Universitaet Wuerzburg, Wuerzburg, Germany
    Acta Crystallogr Sect C Cryst Struct Commun, pt 11 (1629-1631):
  • [25] Lone-pair repulsion in cyclic hydroxamic acid O-esters: N-cyclohexyloxy-2(1H)-pyridone
    Hartung, J
    Svoboda, I
    Fuess, H
    Duarte, MT
    ACTA CRYSTALLOGRAPHICA SECTION C-CRYSTAL STRUCTURE COMMUNICATIONS, 1997, 53 : 1629 - 1631
  • [26] Lone-pair electron-induced low lattice thermal conductivity and excellent thermoelectric performance of AuX (X = S, Se, Te) monolayers
    Liu, Lei
    Zhou, Xin
    Luo, Hao
    Li, Zhi-Guo
    Guo, Hua-Zhong
    Liang, Hao
    JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2024, 976
  • [27] The chiral structure induced by lone-pair electrons: syntheses and characterization of two novel chiral rare-earth selenites containing homochiral helical chains
    Xiao, DR
    An, HY
    Wang, EB
    Xu, L
    Hu, CW
    JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE, 2005, 733 (1-3) : 69 - 75
  • [28] LIGAND-FIELDS FROM MISDIRECTED VALENCY .1. LONE-PAIR CONTRIBUTIONS IN PLANAR COBALT(II) SCHIFF-BASE COMPLEXES
    DEETH, RJ
    DUER, MJ
    GERLOCH, M
    INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 1987, 26 (16) : 2573 - 2578
  • [29] SPIN INVERSION IN THE 1,4-DIRADICAL DERIVED FROM 2,4,6-TRIISOPROPYLBENZOPHENONE - IMPORTANCE OF LONE-PAIR ORBITAL ROTATION
    ITO, Y
    MATSUURA, T
    JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1983, 105 (16) : 5237 - 5244
  • [30] From a 1D Sb Coordination Polymer to a 3D Sb Framework with Pyrazine: Switching off the Stereochemically Active Lone-Pair
    Sorg, Jens R.
    Schaefer, Thomas C.
    Schneider, Tilman
    Mueller-Buschbaum, Klaus
    ZEITSCHRIFT FUR ANORGANISCHE UND ALLGEMEINE CHEMIE, 2020, 646 (11-12): : 507 - 513