CHARACTERIZATION OF CLOGGING MATERIAL FROM HORIZONTAL SUBSURFACE FLOW CONSTRUCTED WETLAND SYSTEMS

被引：0
|
作者：
Miranda, Suymara T. [1 ]
Matos, Antonio T. [2 ]
Matos, Mateus P. [3 ]
Borges, Alisson C. [4 ]
Baptestin, Gheila C. F. [4 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Fed Vicosa, Vicosa, MG, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Lavras, Lavras, MG, Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Vicosa, Vicosa, MG, Brazil
来源：
ENGENHARIA AGRICOLA | 2017年 / 37卷 / 03期
关键词：
constructed wetlands; clogging; porous medium; ACCUMULATION; SOLIDS;
D O I：
10.1590/1809-4430-Eng.Agric.v37n3p463-470/2017
中图分类号：
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号：
0828 ;
摘要：
This study aimed to characterize the material composition responsible for clogging the porous medium of horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetland (HSSF-CW) systems, which is detrimental to a proper system operation. Six completely clogged HSSF-CWs were used after treatment of swine wastewater. Operating conditions of these systems were named CW-C (HSSFCW 1 and HSSF-CW 4, non-cultivated, i.e. controls), CW-T (HSSF-CW 2 and HSSF-CW 5, cultivated with Tifton 85 (Cynodon spp.)), and CW-A (HSSF-CW 3 and HSSF-CW 6, cultivated with alligator weed (Alternanthera philoxeroides)). The results showed that most of the clogging material was composed of total fixed solids (95, 84, and 82% in CW-C, CW-T, and CW-A, respectively). However, total volatile solids (TVS) mostly affected pore clogging. The larger accumulations and productions of TVS in CWs might have originated from dead plants.
引用
收藏
页码：463 / 470
页数：8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Wavy Subsurface Flow and Vertical Flow Constructed Wetlands: Effects of Aeration and Wastewater Composition on Wetland Clogging
    Ren, Yongzheng
    Gong, Qilong
    Zhang, Tian C.
    Kang, Jianxiong
    Liu, Dongqi
    JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING, 2015, 141 (09)
  • [22] Dynamics of Clogging in Subsurface Flow Constructed Wetlands
    Suhaib, K. Hasim
    Bhunia, Puspendu
    JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS TOXIC AND RADIOACTIVE WASTE, 2022, 26 (01)
  • [23] Influence of flow velocity on the removal of faecal coliforms in horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetland
    Lohay, W. S.
    Lyimo, T. J.
    Njau, K. N.
    WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2012, 66 (12) : 2808 - 2813
  • [24] Removing heavy metals from Isfahan composting leachate by horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetland
    Bakhshoodeh, Reza
    Alavi, Nadali
    Mohammadi, Amir Soltani
    Ghanavati, Hossein
    ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH, 2016, 23 (12) : 12384 - 12391
  • [25] Removing heavy metals from Isfahan composting leachate by horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetland
    Reza Bakhshoodeh
    Nadali Alavi
    Amir Soltani Mohammadi
    Hossein Ghanavati
    Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2016, 23 : 12384 - 12391
  • [26] Application of bioinoculation to enhance rhizocompetence of horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetland system
    Ben Saad, Marwa
    Ben Said, Myriam
    Bousselmi, Latifa
    Ghrabi, Ahmed
    DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT, 2016, 57 (46) : 22133 - 22139
  • [27] Development of a horizontal subsurface flow modular constructed wetland for urban runoff treatment
    Choi, J. Y.
    Maniquiz, M. C.
    Geronimo, F. K.
    Lee, S. Y.
    Lee, B. S.
    Kim, L. H.
    WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2012, 66 (09) : 1950 - 1957
  • [28] Invertebrates Associated With a Horizontal-Flow, Subsurface Constructed Wetland in a Northern Climate
    Giordano, Rosanna
    Weber, Everett
    Darby, Brian J.
    Soto-Adames, Felipe N.
    Murray, Robert E.
    Drizo, Aleksandra
    ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY, 2014, 43 (02) : 283 - 290
  • [29] Nitrogen removal in a pilot-scale subsurface horizontal flow constructed wetland
    Del Bubba, M
    Lepri, L
    Griffini, O
    Tabani, F
    ANNALI DI CHIMICA, 2000, 90 (9-10) : 513 - 524
  • [30] Reconstruction of a constructed wetland with horizontal subsurface flow after 18 years of operation
    Hudcova, Tereza
    Vymazal, Jan
    Dunajsky, Michal Kriska
    WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2013, 68 (05) : 1195 - 1202
12345