Pulsar wind nebulae around the southern pulsars PSR B1643-43 and PSR B1706-44

被引:29
|
作者
Giacani, EB
Frail, DA
Goss, WM
Vieytes, M
机构
[1] Univ Buenos Aires, CONICET, Inst Astron & Fis Espacio, RA-1428 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[2] Natl Radio Astron Observ, Socorro, NM 87801 USA
来源
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL | 2001年 / 121卷 / 06期
关键词
ISM : general; pulsars; individual; (PSR; 1643-43; PSR; 1706-44); supernova remnants;
D O I
10.1086/321082
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present high-resolution VLA images taken at the wavelengths of 20, 6, and 3.6 cm in the vicinity of the pulsars PSR B1706-44 (PSR J1709-4428) and PSR B1643-43 (PSR J1646-4346). Both of these pulsars are young (<30,000 yr) and have large spin-down luminosities ((E)over dot > 10(35) ergs s(-1)) and hence are good candidates to search for extended synchrotron nebulae excited by the relativistic pulsar wind. For PSR B1643-43 we found evidence of a 4' comet-shaped nebula, suggestive of a synchrotron "wake" left by a fast-moving pulsar. PSR B1706-44 appears surrounded by a spherical nebula approximately 3' in diameter. Based on their morphology, the detection of significant linear polarization (>20%), and their flat radio spectra (alpha =0.25-0.3, where S-nu proportional to nu (-alpha)), we argue that these are wind nebulae powered by the rotational energy loss of the respective pulsars.
引用
收藏
页码:3133 / 3137
页数:5
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