The new genus Silobia M. Westb. & Wedin is proposed for the Acarospora smaragdula group, which is taxonomically and nomenclaturally revised in Sweden. The proposed taxonomy results from our former molecular phylogeny, together with morphological and anatomical investigations and analysis of secondary metabolites. Seven species are recognized in Sweden in this paper: Silobia dilatata sp. nov., S. myochroa sp. nov., S. rhagadiza comb. nov., S. rufescens comb. nov., S. scabrida comb. nov., S. smaragdula comb. nov. and S. tangerina sp. nov. Acarospora alberti, A. amphibola, A. isortoquensis, A. murina and A. undata are recognized as synonyms of S. smaragdula, Acarospora verruciformis as a synonym of S. scabrida and A. scyphulifera as a synonym of S. rhagadiza. The following names are lectotypified: Acarospora amphibola, A. amphibola f. testacea, A. lesdainii, A. lesdainii var. subochracea, A. murina, A. scyphulifera f. subdiscreta, Endocarpon smaragdulum, Lecanora rhagadiza and Sagedia rufescens. Acarospora scyphulifera is neotypified. Acarospora fusca is excluded from the Swedish checklist as the specimen was found to belong to S. rufescens. A key to the species is presented.
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UNLP, CONICET, Ctr Estudios Parasitol & Vectores, CEPAVE,CCT La Plata, RA-1900 La Plata, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaUNLP, CONICET, Ctr Estudios Parasitol & Vectores, CEPAVE,CCT La Plata, RA-1900 La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Sanchez, J.
Beaucournu, J. -C.
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Fac Med, Lab Parasitol & Zool Appl, Rennes, France
Inst Parasitol Ouest, Rennes, FranceUNLP, CONICET, Ctr Estudios Parasitol & Vectores, CEPAVE,CCT La Plata, RA-1900 La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Beaucournu, J. -C.
Lareschi, M.
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UNLP, CONICET, Ctr Estudios Parasitol & Vectores, CEPAVE,CCT La Plata, RA-1900 La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Univ Nacl La Plata, Fac Ciencias Nat & Museo, Catedra Zool Gen, RA-1900 La Plata, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaUNLP, CONICET, Ctr Estudios Parasitol & Vectores, CEPAVE,CCT La Plata, RA-1900 La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina