An individually tailored intervention for HIV prevention: Baseline data from the EXPLORE study

被引：110
|
作者：
Chesney, MA
Koblin, BA
Barresi, PJ
Husnik, MJ
Celum, CL
Colfax, G
Mayer, K
McKirnan, D
Judson, FN
Huang, YJ
Coates, TJ
机构：
[1] NIH, Natl Ctr Complementary & Alternat Med, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[2] Univ Calif San Francisco, Sch Med, San Francisco, CA USA
[3] New York Blood Ctr, New York, NY 10021 USA
[4] Fred Hutchinson Canc Res Ctr, Div Publ Hlth Sci, Stat Ctr HIV AIDS Res & Prevent, Seattle, WA 98104 USA
[5] Univ Washington, Sch Med, Seattle, WA USA
[6] San Francisco Dept Publ Hlth, San Francisco, CA USA
[7] Fenway Community Hlth Ctr, Boston, MA USA
[8] Howard Brown Hlth Ctr, Chicago, IL USA
[9] Denver Publ Hlth, Denver, CO USA
[10] Univ Colorado, Hlth Sci Ctr, Denver, CO USA
来源：
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH | 2003年 / 93卷 / 06期
关键词：
D O I：
10.2105/AJPH.93.6.933
中图分类号：
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号：
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要：
Objectives. We describe the intervention tested in EXPLORE, an HIV prevention trial aimed at men who have sex with men (MSM), and test the empirical basis of the individually tailored intervention. Methods. Data on participants! self-efficacy, communication skills, social norms, and enjoyment of unprotected anal intercourse were examined in relation to sexual risk. Combinations of these factors, together with alcohol use and noninjection drug use, were also examined. Results. The individual factors examined were associated with sexual risk behavior. The cohort was shown to be heterogeneous in regard to the presence of combinations of these risk-related factors. Conclusions. Baseline data from the EXPLORE study support the efficacy of the individually tailored intervention used.
引用
收藏
页码：933 / 938
页数：6
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