ECONOMIC AND INSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENT OF RUSSIAN REGIONS IN THE CONTEXT OF THE GLOBAL SOCIO-ECONOMIC PROCESSES

In the scientific literature for a long time the question of the causes of differentiation social and economic space of the planet in the face of increased availability of technical-technological and information resources was discussed the view to the interdependence of the institutional and socio-economic characteristics of systems as a reason specified differentiation currently dominates. This article offers an analysis of one of the institutional characteristics of the Russian regions-type economic behavior, in conjunction with the results of the socio-economic development. As the institutional characteristics of accepted divisions of behaviors on the hedonistic and ascetic. To assess the type of conduct there were suggested five options that reflect the overall ratio of consumption levels, savings, borrowings. Authors analyzed of the socio-economic and institutional development of Russian regions in the context of the modern trend of differentiation of participants of the global economy. Results of the research is the analysis of indicators of socio-economic development of the regions for the period suggests a relationship between the type of economic behavior and socio-economic development. Regions with hedonic type economic behavior have lower levels of socio-economic development than ascetic. They are distinguished by a high dependence on the State of the economy. The regions with the ascetic type economic behavior significantly more developed in any economic environment. At the same time, the continued high level of socio-economic development of the regions (and probably other administrative-territorial formations) requires conditions to ensure the practical realization of the potential of ascetic type of economic behavior.