Ultrasound effect on cross-flow filtration of polyacrylonitrile ultrafiltration membranes

被引:84
|
作者
Chai, XJ [1 ]
Kobayashi, T [1 ]
Fujii, N [1 ]
机构
[1] Nagaoka Univ Technol, Dept Chem, Nagaoka, Niigata 9402188, Japan
关键词
ultrasound; ultrafiltration membrane; polyacrylonitrile; dextran; mass transfer enhancement;
D O I
10.1016/S0376-7388(98)00145-8
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Ultrasound effects on permeate flux and rejection of solute were studied by using two types of polyacrylonitrile (PAN) ultrafiltration (UF) membranes reinforced with non-woven cloth. The membrane was set in cross-flow UF cell and the filtration was carried out by permeating 1 wt% dextran solutions under 30 kPa until steady-state flux was obtained. Then, ultrasound with 45 kHz of frequency was irradiated oil the UF cell in water. It was found that the ultrasound irradiation significantly increased the permeate flux of different molecular weight (MW:) dextran solutions. Evidence was presented that ultrasound irradiation was effective to enhance the membrane permeate flux for dextran solution. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:129 / 135
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Filtration of natural organic matter using ultrafiltration membranes for drinking water purposes: Circular cross-flow compared with stirred dead end flow
    Shamsuddin, Norazanita
    Das, Diganta B.
    Starov, Victor M.
    CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 2015, 276 : 331 - 339
  • [32] A study of fouling during long-term fractionation of functional peptides by means of cross-flow ultrafiltration and cross-flow electro membrane filtration
    Holder, Aline
    Weik, Julia
    Hinrichs, Joerg
    JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE, 2013, 446 : 440 - 448
  • [34] Effect of crystallization and annealing on polyacrylonitrile membranes for ultrafiltration
    Jung, BS
    Yoon, JK
    Kim, B
    Rhee, HW
    JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE, 2005, 246 (01) : 67 - 76
  • [35] Polyethersulfone/polyacrylonitrile blended ultrafiltration membranes: preparation, morphology and filtration properties
    Pasaoglu, Mehmet Emin
    Guclu, Serkan
    Koyuncu, Ismail
    WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2016, 74 (03) : 738 - 748
  • [36] CONTINUUM MODELING OF CROSS-FLOW FILTRATION
    PEARSON, JRA
    SHERWOOD, JD
    PHYSICOCHEMICAL HYDRODYNAMICS, 1988, 10 (5-6): : 647 - 661
  • [37] CFD simulation of cross-flow filtration
    Dzhonova-Atanasova D.B.
    Tsibranska I.H.
    Paniovska S.P.
    Dzhonova-Atanasova, Daniela B. (d.dzhonova@gmail.com), 2018, Italian Association of Chemical Engineering - AIDIC (70): : 2041 - 2046
  • [38] CROSS-FLOW FILTRATION OF BENTONITE SUSPENSIONS
    FORDHAM, EJ
    LADVA, HKJ
    PHYSICOCHEMICAL HYDRODYNAMICS, 1989, 11 (04): : 411 - 439
  • [39] STUDIES ON THE MECHANISM OF CROSS-FLOW FILTRATION
    LU, WM
    HWANG, KJ
    JU, SC
    CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE, 1993, 48 (05) : 863 - 872
  • [40] Internal fouling of microporous cross-flow filtration membranes with dilute latex suspensions
    Holdich, RG
    Zhang, GM
    CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL AND THE BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 1995, 60 (1-3): : 31 - 37