Mining environment regeneration and induced caving technology in mine engineering

被引:0
|
作者
Gao, Feng [1 ]
Zhou, Keping [2 ]
Chen, Qingfa [2 ]
机构
[1] Cent S Univ, Sch Resources & Safety Engn, Changsha 410083, Peoples R China
[2] Hunan Key Lab Mineral Resources Exploitat & Hazar, Changsha 410083, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1007/978-3-540-79846-0_76
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
Considering the understanding on the idea of environmental protection and sustainable development in recent years, limitation of traditional concepts of people was beoked to realize the changes and innovation for the thinking of mining technology. The science conception of mining environment regeneration is put forward to accord with the situation and needs at present. The meaning of this conception that the geological environment of mineral deposit is regarded as structure environment and boundary condition. By using special technical ways of mining and geotechnical engineering, we can improve mining conditions, reframe mining space and satisfy the needs of security and high efficiency of exploitation. Based on continuous mining technology, induced caving technology adopts artificial advance disturbance to induce roof failure and build a safe workspace. It can avoid the great disaster as well as guarantee the trouble-free execution of continuous mining technology. Moreover, this technology decreases the negative domino effect of mining action on environment which accord with the essence of mining environment regeneration. In addition, new technology develops the passive modification into the active regeneration of mining environment.
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页码:616 / +
页数:2
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