Composition of the essential oil of Ocimum sanctum L. grown in Poland during vegetation

被引:17
|
作者
Kicel, A
Kurowska, A
Kalemba, D
机构
[1] Med Univ Lodz, Dept Pharmacognosy, PL-90151 Lodz, Poland
[2] Tech Univ Lodz, Inst Gen Food Chem, PL-90924 Lodz, Poland
关键词
Ocimum sanctum; Lamiaceae; essential oil composition; methyl chavicol; 1,8-cineole; beta-bisabolene;
D O I
10.1080/10412905.2005.9698880
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The essential oils of the air-dried aerial parts of Ocimum sanctum L. (syn. O. tenuiflorum L.f.), harvested in four stages of vegetation, were isolated by hydrodistillation and analyzed by capillary GC, GC/MS, and H-1-NMR. The 57 compounds, representing 90-94% of the oil, were identified after oil distillation under reduced pressure and separation by repeated flash chromatography. The content of the main constituents: beta-bisabolene (13-20%) 1,8-cineole (9-33%) and methyl chavicol (2-12%) varied during development of the plant.
引用
收藏
页码:217 / 219
页数:3
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