Transverse-Stress Compensated Methane Sensor Based on Long-Period Grating in Photonic Crystal Fiber

被引:20
|
作者
Liu, Hai [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Yanzeng [1 ]
Chen, Cong [1 ]
Bai, Bingbing [1 ]
Shao, Qiyuan [1 ]
Wang, Haoran [1 ]
Zhang, Wen [1 ]
Chen, Cancan [1 ]
Tang, Shoufeng [1 ]
机构
[1] China Univ Min & Technol, Sch Informat & Control Engn, Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Xuzhou Key Lab Artificial Intelligence & Big Date, Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
来源
IEEE ACCESS | 2019年 / 7卷
关键词
Methane sensor; transverse-stress compensation; photonic crystal fiber long period grating; surface plasmon resonance; SURFACE-PLASMON RESONANCE; NUMERICAL-ANALYSIS; SENSITIVITY;
D O I
10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2951133
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
A high-sensitive and transverse-stress compensated methane sensor based on a photonic crystal fiber long-period grating (PCF-LPG) is proposed. The outermost layer of the PCF consists of six large side-holes, five of which are coated with methane-sensitive compound film to achieve methane measurement. Such side-hole structure is helpful for gas sensitive reaction, but not conducive to avoiding external stress interference. Therefore, the last large hole is plated with silver layer to eliminate the cross-sensitivity effect through adding a Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) sensing channel with the consideration of photo-elastic effect and material deformation. Results show that the methane gas sensitivity can reach up to 6.39nm/% with the transverse-stress compensation. The sensor is very simple and effective, which provides a new method of gas measurement combined with different actual conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:175522 / 175530
页数:9
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