Molecular Dynamics Study on Absorption Characteristics of Anions (Br- and I-) in Type-A Zeolite in Molten LiCl-KCl Eutectic Salt

被引:7
|
作者
Uozumi, Koichi [1 ,2 ]
Kawamura, Katsuyuki [3 ]
Sugihara, Kei [2 ]
Koyama, Tadafumi [1 ]
Terai, Takayuki [2 ]
机构
[1] Cent Res Inst Elect Power Ind, Komae, Tokyo 2018511, Japan
[2] Univ Tokyo, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
[3] Okayama Univ, Kita Ku, Okayama 7008530, Japan
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C | 2015年 / 119卷 / 10期
关键词
2-SITE EQUILIBRIUM-MODEL; ION-EXCHANGE; MULTIVALENT CATIONS; FISSION-PRODUCTS;
D O I
10.1021/jp511769s
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
When a type-A zeolite is immersed in molten LiCl-KCl eutectic salt, the alkali and halogen elements in the salt phose are absorbed in the vacancies of the zeolite in the form of ions. Recently, it was revealed that r in molten LiCl-KCl-Kl salt exhibited; greater absorption in the zeolite than Cl, although Br- in molten LiCl-KCl-KBr Salt did not show such absorption behavior. In the present study, Molecular dynathics, caltulations, were performed to understand the difference in the absorption behavior of I- and, Br- in a type-A zeolite by caltulating the,dependences of the formation enthalpy of the zetilite containing several, alkali halides on the Composition of the halogen elements: From these calculations it appeared that the enthalpy is negative m a Cl-I mixture system, indicating that when a few I- ions are absorbed in a zeblite cage, More I- is absorbed than that expected from the I-/(I-+Cl-) ratio in the salt; i.e, I- is preferentially absorbed In contrast, no such negative potential appeared in the Cl-Br mixture syStem. Therefore, it was, qualitatively indicated that I- in molten LiCl-KCl salt is more preferentially absorbed in the type-A zeolite than Br- in the salt.
引用
收藏
页码:5440 / 5446
页数:7
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