Coexisting antistatic and water-repellent properties of polyester fabric

被引:27
|
作者
Shyr, Tien-Wei [1 ]
Lien, Chin-Hsing [1 ]
Lin, Ai-Jing [1 ]
机构
[1] Feng Chia Univ, Dept Fiber & Composite Mat, Taichung 40724, Taiwan
关键词
Coexisting antistatic and water-repellent properties; fluorine water-repellent; nano-silver antistat; POLY(ETHYLENE-TEREPHTHALATE) FABRICS; SILVER; NANOPARTICLES; PREPOLYMER; BEHAVIOR; SURFACE; AGENT; FIBER;
D O I
10.1177/0040517510380775
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0821 ;
摘要
It is desirable for textiles to prevent static charges and to repel water. This work used nano-silver antistatic finish and fluorine water-repellent finish in order to determine whether it is possible for antistatic and water-repellent properties to coexist on a single sample of polyester fabric. The antistatic and water-repellent fabric finishes were each tested singly first; both finishes were combined in each of three treatments, namely the one-bath, two-bath A, and two-bath B treatments. The antistatic and the water-repellent properties of the finished fabrics were evaluated by FTTS-FA-009 and AATCC 22 spray rating standards. The nano-silver and fluorochemical finishes individually showed high performance properties on polyester fabric. It was found that the order of the finishing processes has a significant effect on the antistatic and water-repellent properties of polyester fabric. The two-bath B process treated polyester fabric, first with 5 wt% nano-silver antistat and then with 3 wt% fluorine water-repellent. After 10 washings, the fabric finished with the two-bath B process was certified to FTTS-FA-009 A grade for its antistatic properties; it was certified to AATCC 22 spray rating 90 grade for its water-repellent qualities.
引用
收藏
页码:254 / 263
页数:10
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