Variability of the Constituent Composition of Achillea millefolium Essential Oils in the Wild Flora of Dagestan

被引：5
|
作者：
Radzhabov, G. K. [1 ]
Aliev, A. M. [1 ,2 ]
Musaev, A. M. [1 ]
Islamova, F. I. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Dagestan Fed Res Ctr, Mt Bot Garden, 75 M Yaragskogo St, Makhachkala 367030, Republic Of Dag, Russia
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Dagestan Fed Res Ctr, Inst Phys, 94 M Yaragskogo St, Makhachkala 367003, Republic Of Dag, Russia
来源：
PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTRY JOURNAL | 2022年 / 56卷 / 05期
关键词：
common yarrow; Achillea millefolium L; essential oil; hydrodistillation; chromatography-mass-spectrometry; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION; L; ASTERACEAE; ANTIBACTERIAL; EXTRACTS;
D O I：
10.1007/s11094-022-02692-1
中图分类号：
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号：
100701 ;
摘要：
The variability of the chemical composition of the aerial part of common yarrow (Achillea millefolium L.) was studied as a function of its environmental growth conditions. Samples of four populations of A. millefolium growing wild at various altitudes (1150, 1500, 1700, and 2450 m) above sea level were collected. Their essential oils were obtained by hydrodistillation followed by a determination of their chemical compositions by chromatography-mass-spectrometry. Analytical results showed that the yield of essential oil from the plants depended on the habitat and varied from 0.06 to 0.16 mL/100 g. The composition of the essential oil of A. millefolium comprised 61 constituents, of which 47 were identified, the main group being monoterpenes and their derivatives. The yield of essential oil and its composition were controlled by linear effects of several abiotic factors related to the altitude gradient.
引用
收藏
页码：661 / 666
页数：6
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