The effect of perceived advantage and disadvantage on the variability and stability of efficacy beliefs

被引：0
|
作者：
Ganzach, Yoav [1 ]
机构：
[1] Tel Aviv Univ, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
来源：
JUDGMENT AND DECISION MAKING | 2016年 / 11卷 / 02期
关键词：
self-efficacy; external efficacy; situational perception; competitive performance; PROSPECT-THEORY; SELF-EFFICACY; EXTERNAL EFFICACY; PERFORMANCE; RISK; EXPECTATIONS; MOTIVATION;
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号：
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要：
We examined the effect of perceptions of advantage and disadvantage on the variability and stability of efficacy beliefs in a competition. Perceptions of advantageous or disadvantageous opening position were experimentally manipulated (keeping the actual positions equal) and pre- and post-competition efficacy beliefs were observed. Perceiving an advantage resulted in more variability and less stability in efficacy beliefs. These results are explained by the higher sensitivity of the advantaged to the experiences of the competition.
引用
收藏
页码：197 / 204
页数：8
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