Clarifying Human White Matter

被引:71
|
作者
Wandell, Brian A. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Dept Psychol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[2] Stanford Univ, Stanford Neurosci Inst, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
来源
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
tractography; connectome; diffusion weighted imaging; dMRI; diffusion spectrum imaging; diffusion tensor imaging; white matter; oligodendrocytes; quantitative MRI; DIFFUSION-WEIGHTED MRI; AXON DIAMETER DISTRIBUTION; POSTMORTEM HUMAN BRAINS; SPHERICAL-DECONVOLUTION; CORPUS-CALLOSUM; ANATOMICAL CONNECTIVITY; GRADIENT DIRECTIONS; TENSOR TRACTOGRAPHY; CROSSING FIBERS; LIFE-SPAN;
D O I
10.1146/annurev-neuro-070815-013815
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Progress in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) now makes it possible to identify the major white matter tracts in the living human brain. These tracts are important because they carry many of the signals communicated between different brain regions. MRImethods coupled with biophysical modeling can measure the tissue properties and structural features of the tracts that impact our ability to think, feel, and perceive. This review describes the fundamental ideas of the MRI methods used to identify the major white matter tracts in the living human brain.
引用
收藏
页码:103 / 128
页数:26
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] CLARIFYING THE HUMAN DIMENSION
    WOOD, CA
    JOURNAL OF FORESTRY, 1994, 92 (11) : 2 - &
  • [32] LIPID COMPOSITION OF NORMAL HUMAN BRAIN - GRAY MATTER WHITE MATTER AND MYELIN
    OBRIEN, JS
    SAMPSON, EL
    JOURNAL OF LIPID RESEARCH, 1965, 6 (04) : 537 - &
  • [33] Perisylvian white matter connectivity in the human right hemisphere
    Gharabaghi, Alireza
    Kunath, Frank
    Erb, Michael
    Saur, Ralf
    Heckl, Stefan
    Tatagiba, Marcos
    Grodd, Wolfgang
    Karnath, Hans-Otto
    BMC NEUROSCIENCE, 2009, 10
  • [34] Rapid Quantification of White Matter Disconnection in the Human Brain
    Zayed, Abdelrahman
    Iturria-Medina, Yasser
    Villringer, Arno
    Sehm, Bernhard
    Steele, Christopher J.
    42ND ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCES OF THE IEEE ENGINEERING IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY SOCIETY: ENABLING INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES FOR GLOBAL HEALTHCARE EMBC'20, 2020, : 1701 - 1704
  • [35] Perisylvian white matter connectivity in the human right hemisphere
    Alireza Gharabaghi
    Frank Kunath
    Michael Erb
    Ralf Saur
    Stefan Heckl
    Marcos Tatagiba
    Wolfgang Grodd
    Hans-Otto Karnath
    BMC Neuroscience, 10
  • [36] SUDANOPHILIC LIPIDS IN WHITE MATTER OF HUMAN INFANT BRAIN
    LEECH, RW
    ALVORD, EC
    JOURNAL OF NEUROPATHOLOGY AND EXPERIMENTAL NEUROLOGY, 1973, 32 (01): : 179 - 179
  • [37] Differential Development of Human Brain White Matter Tracts
    Imperati, Davide
    Colcombe, Stan
    Kelly, Clare
    Di Martino, Adriana
    Zhou, Juan
    Castellanos, F. Xavier
    Milham, Michael P.
    PLOS ONE, 2011, 6 (08):
  • [38] LIPID STUDIES OF WHITE MATTER AND THALAMUS OF HUMAN BRAINS
    GERSTL, B
    HAYMAN, RB
    SMITH, JK
    ENG, LF
    TAVASTSTJERNA, MG
    JOURNAL OF NEUROCHEMISTRY, 1963, 10 (12) : 889 - +
  • [39] White matter asymmetries in human situs inversus totalis
    Mannaert, Lieselot
    Verhelst, Helena
    Gerrits, Robin
    Bogaert, Stephanie
    Vingerhoets, Guy
    BRAIN STRUCTURE & FUNCTION, 2019, 224 (07): : 2559 - 2565
  • [40] Editorial: Organization of the White Matter Anatomy in the Human Brain
    Sarubbo, Silvio
    Petit, Laurent
    FRONTIERS IN NEUROANATOMY, 2019, 13