Econometric Modeling to Measure the Social and Economic Factors in the Success of Entrepreneurship

被引:0
|
作者
Rubilar-Torrealba, Rolando [1 ]
Chahuan-Jimenez, Karime [2 ]
De La Fuente-Mella, Hanns [3 ]
Marzo-Navarro, Mercedes [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Catolica Temuco, Fac Ciencias Jurid Econ & Adm, Dept Ciencias Econ & Adm, Temuco 4810302, Chile
[2] Univ Valparaiso, Fac Ciencias Econ & Adm, Ctr Invest Negocios & Gest Empresarial, Escuela Auditoria, Valparaiso 2362735, Chile
[3] Pontificia Univ Catolica Valparaiso, Fac Ciencias Econ & Adm, Escuela Comercio, Valparaiso 2340031, Chile
[4] Univ Zaragoza, Fac Econ & Empresa, Zaragoza 50005, Spain
关键词
entrepreneurship; innovation; country development; data science; econometric modeling; GENDER-GAP; OPPORTUNITY; CULTURE;
D O I
10.3390/su14137573
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The purpose of this research is to develop a theoretical model of the entrepreneurial decision of individuals and to measure the effect of a group of variables on this decision. The effects of variables such as income, age, gender, level of education, and entrepreneurial skills are studied. The results show that innovation and entrepreneurship are linked to the personal characteristics of individuals and the social context in which they develop, thus making it possible to guide social policies for the development of the economy. Logit and probit functions were used to measure the effect of the variables on the entrepreneurship phenomenon. The main findings of this research indicate that the variables with a significant impact on the success of entrepreneurship and innovation are income, age, gender, skill, and the interaction between the opportunity and education variables.
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页数:15
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