Lewis base activation of Lewis acids: Catalytic enantioselective glycolate aldol reactions

被引:41
|
作者
Denmark, Scott E. [1 ]
Chung, Won-Jin [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Chem, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
关键词
1,2-diols; aldol reaction; diastereoselectivity; enantioselectivity; Lewis base catalysis;
D O I
10.1002/anie.200705499
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
(Chemical Equation Presented) Both syn- and anti-1,2-diols can be obtained with high diastereoselectivity and enantioselectivity from the properly substituted glycolate-derived silyl ketene acetals in the presence of SiCl 4 and a chiral bisphosphoramide catalyst (see scheme; TMS=trimethylsilyl, TBS=tert-butyldimethylsilyl). The sense of diastereoselectivity can be reversed by changing the size of the substituents on the silyl ketene acetals. © 2008 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA.
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页码:1890 / 1892
页数:3
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