Modelling the impact of land-use change to water resources in the uplands of Scotland

被引：1
|
作者：
Price, DJ [2 ]
机构：
[1] Inst Hydrol, Wallingford, Oxon, England
[2] Babtie Grp, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland
来源：
JOURNAL OF THE CHARTERED INSTITUTION OF WATER AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT | 2000年 / 14卷 / 05期
关键词：
catchment water yields; coniferous plantation; land-use change; modelling; upland water resources;
D O I：
10.1111/j.1747-6593.2000.tb00269.x
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要：
The predictions of a semi-empirical evaporation model, and their implications to water resources for the uplands of Scotland, are presented for a range of land-use and climatic scenarios. Three principal vegetation types (coniferous plantation forest, heather and upland grasses) are assessed. The model only requires daily rainfall, Penman potential evaporation, and snow line information as input data. A description of the modelling approach is given, and its performance is assessed by comparing its predictions to the water balances of nine partially afforested Scottish upland catchments.
引用
收藏
页码：325 / 334
页数：10
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