Effect of deposition parameters on the structural properties of ZnO nanopowders prepared by microwave-assisted hydrothermal synthesis

被引:26
|
作者
Caglar, Yasemin [1 ]
Gorgun, Kamuran [2 ]
Aksoy, Seval [1 ]
机构
[1] Anadolu Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, TR-26470 Eskisehir, Turkey
[2] Eskisehir Osmangazi Univ, Fac Arts & Sci, Dept Chem, TR-26480 Eskisehir, Turkey
关键词
ZnO nanopowder; Microwave-assisted hydrothermal; Microwave irradiation; pH effect; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; NANOROD ARRAYS; GROWTH; NANOSTRUCTURES; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; MECHANISM; COMPLEX; FTIR;
D O I
10.1016/j.saa.2014.12.008
中图分类号
O433 [光谱学];
学科分类号
0703 ; 070302 ;
摘要
ZnO nanopowders were synthesized via microwave-assisted hydrothermal method at different deposition (microwave irradiation) times and pH values. The effects of pH and deposition (microwave irradiation) time on the crystalline structure and orientation of the ZnO nanopowders have been investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD) study. XRD observations showed that the crystalline quality of ZnO nanopowders increased with increasing pH value. The crystallite size and texture coefficient values of ZnO nanopowders were calculated. The structural quality of ZnO nanopowder was improved by deposition parameters. Field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) was used to analyze the surface morphology of the ZnO nanopowders. Microwave irradiation time and pH value showed a significant effect on the surface morphology. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:617 / 622
页数:6
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