Radical recombination in ultrahigh magnetic fields

被引:0
|
作者
Petrova, M. V. [1 ]
Stass, D. V. [2 ]
Lukzen, N. N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Int Tomog Ctr, 3 Ul Inst, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, VV Voevodsky Inst Chem Kinet & Combust, 3 Ul Inst, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
magnetic field effects in chemical reactions; diffusion-controlled reactions; radical recombination reactions; INTEGRAL ENCOUNTER THEORIES; SINGLET-TRIPLET TRANSITIONS; MULTISTAGE REACTIONS; NONSTATIONARY KINETICS; HOMOGENEOUS SOLUTIONS; GENERAL-THEORY; NUCLEAR; ACCOUNT; PAIRS; APPROXIMATION;
D O I
10.1007/s11172-021-3351-8
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The effect of ultrahigh magnetic field (UMF; tens of Tesla) on the recombination kinetics of short-lived radicals in the liquid phase is studied. The influence of the well-known radical-pair mechanism of the magnetic field effect (MFE) in radical chemical reactions and the mechanism of equilibrium thermodynamic alignment of spins of the unpaired electrons of the radicals in UMF on the rate of spin-selective radical recombination is considered. For both mechanisms, the recombination rate constants were calculated using the theory of diffusion-controlled reactions in solution. The contributions of the two mechanisms to the experimentally observed MFE in the recombination of NO center dot radical and the superoxide radical anion affording peroxynitrite in 18 T magnetic field are estimated.
引用
收藏
页码:2347 / 2353
页数:7
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