The Effect of Acetone Amount Ratio as Co-Solvent to Methanol in Transesterification Reaction of Waste Cooking Oil

被引：6
|
作者：
Julianto, T. S. [1 ]
Nurlestari, R. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Islam Indonesia, Dept Chem, Fac Math & Nat Sci, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
来源：
12TH JOINT CONFERENCE ON CHEMISTRY | 2018年 / 349卷
关键词：
BIODIESEL;
D O I：
10.1088/1757-899X/349/1/012063
中图分类号：
O6 [化学];
学科分类号：
0703 ;
摘要：
The production of biodiesel from waste cooking oil by transesterification reaction using acetone as co-solvent has been carried out. This research studied the optimal amount ratio of acetone as co-solvent to methanol in the transesterification process using homogeneous alkaline catalyst KOH 1% (w/w) of waste cooking oil at room temperature for 15 minutes of reaction time. Mole ratio of waste cooking oil to methanol is 1:12. Acetone was added as co-solvent in varied amount ratio to methanol are 1:4, 1:2, and 1:1, respectively. The results of fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) were analysed using GC-MS instrument. The results showed that the optimal ratio is 1:4 with 99.93% of FAME yield.
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页数：4
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