Pyrilamine-Induced Prolonged QT Interval in Adolescent With Drug Overdose

被引:2
|
作者
Paudel, Govinda [1 ]
Syed, Muhammad [1 ]
Kalantre, Sarika [1 ]
Sharma, Jayendra [1 ]
机构
[1] Lincoln Med & Mental Hlth Ctr, Div Pediat Cardiol & Emergency Med, Dept Pediat, Bronx, NY 10451 USA
关键词
H1 receptor antagonist; prolonged QT interval; potassium-channel current; CHLORPHENIRAMINE; ANTIHISTAMINES; HISTAMINE; LONG;
D O I
10.1097/PEC.0b013e3182309ae2
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100602 ;
摘要
The widespread availability of antihistamines in many over-the-counter preparations can lead to significant hazard to the public because of their possible link to potential ventricular arrhythmias secondary to prolongation of QT interval. The effect can be further compounded by the use of other commonly used medications such as macrolides, antifungal agents, antipsychotics, and other antihistamine-containing preparations. The effect of antihistamines on QT interval is not a class effect but is unique to certain medications. Pyrilamine, a first-generation antihistaminic agent, is considered safe as there are no reports regarding its cardiac toxicity available in literature. We report a case of an adolescent with prolonged QT interval after an overdose of pyrilamine.
引用
收藏
页码:945 / 947
页数:3
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