Study of the Plasticizer Effect and Characterization on Diverse Pseudo-Thermoplastic Starch Biodegradable Films

被引:11
|
作者
Tung, Chi-Che [2 ]
Ku, Te-Hsing [1 ]
Lin, Chin-An [2 ]
机构
[1] Fu Jen Catholic Univ, Dept Text & Clothing, Taipei 24205, Taiwan
[2] Fu Jen Catholic Univ, Grad Inst Text Engn, Taichung, Taiwan
关键词
Corn starch; Glycerol; Plasticization; Potato starch; Pseudo-thermoplastic starch; Wheat starch; POLYVINYL-ALCOHOL; THERMAL-PROPERTIES; ETHANOLAMINE;
D O I
10.1080/03602559.2010.531872
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Recently, pseudo-thermoplastic starch (PTS) has been developed to replace industrial plastics because of its advantage in biodegradability. In this study, potato, corn, and wheat starches, which have been modified into PTS biodegradable films by glycerol plasticization, were investigated. For the evaluation of the suitable compositions on PTS, we focus on analysis of the plasticizer effect and characterization. As the results show that the strength and modulus of pseudo-thermoplastic potato starch (PTP) film were respectively, 12.7 and 59.6 MPa, with lower gelatinization temperature (60 degrees C), and the thermal processibility was better than other starches. It is beneficial for the production and application of biodegradable materials.
引用
收藏
页码:320 / 327
页数:8
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