Transmutation of zirconium-93 in high-flux blanket of fusion neutron source

被引:0
|
作者
Takibaev, A
Saito, M
Artisyuk, V
Apse, V
Shmelev, A
机构
[1] Tokyo Inst Technol, Nucl Reactors Res Lab, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1528522, Japan
[2] Moscow Phys Engn Inst, Moscow, Russia
关键词
transmutation; fission products; fusion; nuclear energy system; zirconium-93; thermonuclear reactions;
D O I
10.1080/18811248.2000.9714967
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
Amongst fission products discharged from a fission reactor, mainly iodine and technetium are considered as of primary concern. Their transmutation has been of high priority to reduce the long-term consequences of nuclear energy generation. So far little attention was given to radioactive Zr-93, but its hazard appears to be rather substantial. The importance of Zr-93 transmutation is emphasized in the present paper. It is demonstrated that the fusion driven neutron source with high-flux blanket can be applied to transmute Zr-93 sufficiently and resolve the problem of its accumulation within the time period of several decades.
引用
收藏
页码:870 / 876
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] A high-flux high-order harmonic source
    Rudawski, P.
    Heyl, C. M.
    Brizuela, F.
    Schwenke, J.
    Persson, A.
    Mansten, E.
    Rakowski, R.
    Rading, L.
    Campi, F.
    Kim, B.
    Johnsson, P.
    L'Huillier, A.
    REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, 2013, 84 (07):
  • [32] SIMULATING NEUTRON-TRANSPORT IN A LITHIUM BLANKET WITH A FUSION SOURCE
    LYUTOSTANSKII, YS
    LYASHUK, VI
    SOVIET ATOMIC ENERGY, 1990, 68 (02): : 166 - 169
  • [33] VERITAS: a high-flux neutron reflectometer with vertical sample geometry for a long pulse spallation source
    Mattauch, S.
    Ioffe, A.
    Lott, D.
    Menelle, A.
    Ott, F.
    Medic, Z.
    INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON POLARISED NEUTRONS FOR CONDENSED MATTER INVESTIGATIONS (PNCMI 2014), 2016, 711
  • [34] Neutron conversion and cascaded cooling in paramagnetic systems for a high-flux source of very cold neutrons
    Zimmer, Oliver
    PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 2016, 93 (03)
  • [35] High-flux white neutron source based on p(35)-Be reactions for activation experiments at NPI
    Stefanik, Milan
    Bem, Pavel
    Gotz, Miloslav
    Katovsky, Karel
    Majerle, Mitja
    Novak, Jan
    Simeckova, Eva
    RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY, 2014, 104 : 306 - 309
  • [36] PANEL RECOMMENDS PULSED HIGH-FLUX NEUTRON FACILITY
    WAFF, CB
    PHYSICS TODAY, 1978, 31 (02) : 17 - 18
  • [37] Thermal neutron radiography using a high-flux compact neutron generator
    Taylor, Michael
    Sengbusch, Evan
    Seyfert, Chris
    Moll, Eli
    Radel, Ross
    NEUTRON IMAGING FOR APPLICATIONS IN INDUSTRY AND SCIENCE, 2017, 88 : 175 - 183
  • [38] NEUTRON DIFFRACTION INSTRUMENTS AT A HIGH-FLUX NUCLEAR REACTOR
    BACON, GE
    DYER, RF
    JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, 1959, 36 (10): : 419 - 421
  • [39] Transmutation of 241Am in a high thermal neutron flux
    Fioni, G
    Aubert, M
    Ayrault, S
    Bolognese, T
    Cavedon, JM
    Chartier, F
    Cribier, M
    Doneddu, F
    Faust, H
    Gaudry, A
    Gunsing, F
    Leconte, R
    Lelievre, F
    Marie, F
    Martino, J
    Oliver, R
    Pluquet, A
    Spiro, M
    Veyssiere, C
    NUCLEAR FISSION AND FISSION-PRODUCT SPECTROSCOPY: SECOND INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP, 1998, 447 : 43 - 51
  • [40] Compact high-flux source of cold sodium atoms
    Lamporesi, G.
    Donadello, S.
    Serafini, S.
    Ferrari, G.
    REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, 2013, 84 (06):