The coherence of memories for trauma: Evidence from posttraumatic stress disorder

被引：54
|
作者：
Rubin, David C. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Duke Univ, Dept Psychol & Neurosci, Durham, NC 27708 USA
来源：
CONSCIOUSNESS AND COGNITION | 2011年 / 20卷 / 03期
关键词：
Autobiographical memory; Narrative coherence; Posttraumatic stress disorder; AUTOBIOGRAPHICAL MEMORIES; LANGUAGE USE; NARRATIVES; EVENTS; PTSD; DISSOCIATION; ORGANIZATION; INVOLUNTARY; IDENTITY; MODEL;
D O I：
10.1016/j.concog.2010.03.018
中图分类号：
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号：
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要：
Participants with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and participants with a trauma but without PTSD wrote narratives of their trauma and, for comparison, of the most-important and the happiest events that occurred within a year of their trauma. They then rated these three events on coherence. Based on participants' self-ratings and on naive-observer scorings of the participants' narratives, memories of traumas were not more incoherent than the comparison memories in participants in general or in participants with PTSD. This study comprehensively assesses narrative coherence using a full two (PTSD or not) by two (traumatic event or not) design. The results are counter to most prevalent theoretical views of memory for trauma. (C) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：857 / 865
页数：9
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