Surrogating and redirection of pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7(4H)-one core, a novel class of potent and selective DPP-4 inhibitors

被引:22
|
作者
Deng, Xinxian [1 ,2 ]
Shen, Jian [1 ,3 ]
Zhu, Hui [4 ]
Xiao, Jia [1 ]
Sun, Ran [1 ]
Xie, Fangzhou [1 ]
Lam, Celine [1 ]
Wang, Juntao [1 ]
Qiao, Yixue [1 ]
Tavallaie, Mojdeh S. [1 ]
Hu, Yang [1 ]
Due, Yi [5 ]
Li, Jianqi [2 ]
Fu, Lei [1 ]
Jiang, Faqin [1 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Pharm, 800 Dongchuan Rd, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
[2] China State Inst Pharmaceut Ind, 285 Gebaini Rd, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China
[3] Viva Biotech Ltd Shanghai, 334 Aidisheng Rd, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China
[4] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Shanghai Peoples Hosp 9, Dept Endocrinol, Sch Med, 369 Zhizaoju Rd, Shanghai 200011, Peoples R China
[5] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Xinhua Hosp, 1665 Kongjiang Rd, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
DPP-4; inhibitor; Pyrazolo[1,5-alpha]pyrimidin-7(4H)-one derivatives; Structure-based drug design; Molecular docking; Anti-diabetic; DIPEPTIDYL-PEPTIDASE-IV; GLUCAGON-LIKE PEPTIDE-1; BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION; DISCOVERY; DERIVATIVES; OPTIMIZATION; ALOGLIPTIN; SCAFFOLD; ANALOGS;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmc.2018.01.006
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The initial focus on characterizing novel pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7(4H)-one derivatives as DPP-4 inhibitors, led to a potent and selective inhibitor compound b2. This ligand exhibits potent in vitro DPP-4 inhibitory activity (IC50: 80 nM), while maintaining other key cellular parameters such as high selectivity, low cytotoxicity and good cell viability. Subsequent optimization of b2 based on docking analysis and structure-based drug design knowledge resulted in d1. Compound d1 has nearly 2-fold increase of inhibitory activity (IC50: 49 nM) and over 1000-fold selectivity against DPP-8 and DPP-9. Further in vivo IPGTT assays showed that compound b2 effectively reduce glucose excursion by 34% at the dose of 10 mg/kg in diabetic mice. Herein we report the optimization and design of a potent and highly selective series of pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7(4H)-one DPP-4 inhibitors. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:903 / 912
页数:10
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