DISCOVERY OF LOBESIA BOTRANA ([DENIS & SCHIFFERMULLER]) IN CALIFORNIA: AN INVASIVE SPECIES NEW TO NORTH AMERICA (LEPIDOPTERA: TORTRICIDAE)

被引:51
|
作者
Gilligan, Todd M. [1 ]
Epstein, Marc E. [2 ]
Passoa, Steven C. [3 ,4 ]
Powell, Jerry A. [5 ]
Sage, Obediah C. [2 ]
Brown, John W. [6 ]
机构
[1] Colorado State Univ, Dept Bioagr Sci & Pest Management, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA
[2] Calif Dept Food & Agr, Plant Pest Diagnost Branch, Sacramento, CA 95832 USA
[3] US Forest Serv, USDA APHIS PPQ, No Res Stn, Columbus, OH 43212 USA
[4] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43212 USA
[5] Univ Calif Berkeley, Essig Museum Entomol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[6] ARS, Systemat Entomol Lab, PSI, USDA,Natl Museum Nat Hist, Washington, DC 20013 USA
关键词
Botrytis; grape; European grapevine moth; EGVM; introduction; Olethreutini; Palearctic; Paralobesia; viteana; Vitis; GRAPE BERRY MOTH; IDENTIFICATION; OVIPOSITION; PLANT; HOST;
D O I
10.4289/0013-8797.113.1.14
中图分类号
Q96 [昆虫学];
学科分类号
摘要
The European grape vine moth, Lobesia botrana ([Denis and Schiffermuller]), is one of the most destructive pests of grape in the Palearctic Region. Larvae feed on fruit, causing direct damage and promoting secondary infection by Botrytis cinerea Persoon (botrytis bunch rot or gray mold). On September 30, 2009, tortricid larvae damaging grapes in the Napa Valley of California were identified as L. botrana, representing the first records of this species in North America. The presence of L. botrana could have a significant impact on California agriculture-wine, table, and raisin grapes are grown on more than 800,000 acres throughout the state. We provide descriptions and illustrations to aid in the identification of this newly arrived pest, along with a brief history of its discovery.
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页码:14 / 30
页数:17
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