ALD Barrier Deposition on Porous Low-k Dielectric Materials for Interconnects

被引:6
|
作者
Van Elshocht, Sven [1 ]
Delabie, Annelies [1 ]
Dewilde, Sven [1 ]
Meersschaut, Johan [1 ]
Swerts, Johan [1 ]
Tielens, Hilde [1 ]
Verdonck, Patrick [1 ]
Witters, Thomas [1 ]
Vancoille, Eric [1 ]
机构
[1] IMEC, B-3001 Louvain, Belgium
来源
关键词
ATOMIC LAYER DEPOSITION; FILMS; NUCLEATION; CHEMISTRY; PLASMA;
D O I
10.1149/1.3633651
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
To achieve very low permittivity values, advanced generations of low-k dielectrics for interconnects have a porous structure. Precursor penetration during metal barrier deposition by atomic layer deposition needs to be avoided not to degrade the low-k material properties. In this paper, we compare various options to seal a highly porous low-k material with a k-value of 2.0 against penetration during TaN ALD. This includes the exploration of a higher deposition temperature, the use of additional sealing layers, and the introduction of a short PVD Ta flash exposure prior to ALD. Depending on the technique used, pore penetration can be quasi completely avoided.
引用
收藏
页码:25 / 32
页数:8
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