Moringa (Moringa oleifera Lam.) polysaccharides: Extraction, characterization, bioactivities, and industrial application

被引：50

作者：

Sharma, Kanika ^{[1
]}

Kumar, Manoj ^{[1
]}

Waghmare, Roji ^{[2
]}

Suhag, Rajat ^{[3
]}

Gupta, Om Prakash ^{[4
]}

Lorenzo, Jose M. ^{[5
,6
]}

Prakash, Suraj ^{[7
]}

Radha ^{[7
]}

Rais, Nadeem ^{[8
]}

Sampathrajan, Vellaikumar ^{[9
]}

Thappa, Chandan ^{[10
]}

Anitha, T. ^{[11
]}

Sayed, Ali A. S. ^{[12
,13
]}

Abdel-Wahab, Basel A. ^{[14
,15
]}

Senapathy, Marisennayya ^{[16
]}

Pandiselvam, R. ^{[17
]}

Dey, Abhijit ^{[18
]}

Dhumal, Sangram ^{[19
]}

Amarowicz, Ryszard ^{[20
]}

Kennedy, John F. ^{[21
]}

机构：

[1] ICAR Cent Inst Res Cotton Technol, Chem & Biochem Proc Div, Mumbai 400019, Maharashtra, India

[2] Dr Punjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Coll Food Technol, Yavatmal 445001, Maharashtra, India

[3] Natl Inst Food Technol Entrepreneurship & Managem, Sonipat 131028, Haryana, India

[4] ICAR Indian Inst Wheat & Barley Res, Karnal 132001, Haryana, India

[5] Ctr Tecnol Carne Galicia, Rua Galicia 4,Parque Tecnol Galicia, Orense 32900, Spain

[6] Univ Vigo, Fac Ciencias Ourense, Area Tecnol Alimentos, Orense 32004, Spain

[7] Shoolini Univ Biotechnol & Management Sci, Sch Biol & Environm Sci, Solon 173229, India

[8] Bhagwant Univ, Dept Pharm, Ajmer 305004, Rajasthan, India

[9] Tamil Nadu Agr Univ, Agr Coll & Res Inst, Madurai 625104, Tamil Nadu, India

[10] Sher e Kashmir Univ Agr Sci & Technol, Fac Basic Sci, Div Biochem, Jammu 180009, India

[11] Hort Coll & Res Inst, Dept Postharvest Technol, Periyakulam 625604, India

[12] Fayoum Univ, Fac Agr, Bot Dept, Al Fayyum 63514, Egypt

[13] ICAR Indian Agr Res Inst, Div Plant Physiol, New Delhi 110012, India

[14] Assiut Univ, Coll Med, Dept Med Pharmacol, Assiut 7111, Egypt

[15] Najran Univ, Coll Pharm, Dept Pharmacol, Najran, Saudi Arabia

[16] Wolaita Sodo Univ, Coll Agr, Dept Rural Dev & Agr Extens, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia

[17] ICAR Cent Plantat Crops Res Inst CPCRI, Div Physiol Biochem & Postharvest Technol, Kasaragod 671124, Kerala, India

[18] Presidency Univ, Dept Life Sci, 86-1 Coll St, Kolkata 700073, W Bengal, India

[19] RCSM Coll Agr, Div Hort, Kolhapur 416004, Maharashtra, India

[20] Polish Acad Sci, Inst Anim Reprod & Food Res, Olsztyn, Poland

[21] Adv Sci & Technol Inst, Chembiotech Labs, Kyrewood House, Tenbury Wells WR15 8FF, Worcs, England

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES | 2022年 / 209卷

关键词：

Polysaccharides; Extraction; Bioactivities; moringa; Antioxidant; Gut health; Diseases; STRUCTURAL-CHARACTERIZATION; MARINE POLYSACCHARIDES; ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY; BETA-LACTOGLOBULIN; AQUEOUS EXTRACT; GUT MICROBIOTA; PODS FRUITS; LEAVES; ANTICOAGULANT; FUNCTIONALIZATION;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.04.047

中图分类号：

Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];

学科分类号：

071010 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Owing to numerous biological activities of different parts of Moringa oleifera Lam., various studies have been carried out to isolate and explore the activities of its various bioactive compounds including polysaccharides. Polysaccharides of M. oleifera have been reported to possess a variety of biofunctionalities including antihyperlipidemic, anti-diabetic, immunomodulatory, antihypertensive and gastrointestinal protection. In addition to bioactive polysaccharides, the gum exudated by stem of this plant is of commercial importance with wide range of applications in pharmaceutical industries. Various extraction and purification methods as well as combination of methods have been used to isolate and purify moringa polysaccharides. Studies suggest that extraction methods influence the structure of polysaccharides and thus their biological activity. This review summarizes all the available literature to provide updated information related to extraction, purification, modification, structural characterization, bioactivities and potential applications of moringa polysaccharides. This review will provide novel insights for future research and applications of moringa polysaccharides.

引用

页码：763 / 778

页数：16

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