Prevalence of cannabis and tobacco use in patients attending a Methadone Center.: Evaluation by urinary biomarkers

被引：0

作者：

Asnafi-Farhang, S

Hatchuel, P

Bourhis, F

Diviné, C

Lagrue, G

机构：

[1] Hop Albert Chenevier, Serv Pharm, F-94010 Creteil, France

[2] Hop Albert Chenevier, Ctr Tabacol, F-94010 Creteil, France

[3] Ctr Drogues & Soc, Unite Methadone, F-94000 Creteil, France

来源：

ANNALES DE MEDECINE INTERNE | 2001年 / 152卷

关键词：

smoking; tobacco use; cannabis use; urinary cotinine levels; Methadone Center;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Aim of the study. - The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of cannabis and tobacco use in a population attending a Methadone Center. Methods. - We studied 49 patients over a 3-month period. Urine samples were obtained at three different times from each patient for analysis. We measured urinary cannabinoids using an immunopolarization assay to identify cannabinoid use. Cotinine concentrations were quantified in urine using a colorimetric assay to assess total urinary nicotine metabolites. Results. - The prevalence of cannabis use was high in this population. Urinary cannabinoids were present in 63% of the samples. Similarly 90% had high-urinary cotinine concentrations, Conclusion. - Measurement of urinary biomarkers showed that tobacco and cannabis use was high among patients attending a Methadone Center.

引用

页码：S37 / S42

页数：6

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