133Cs NMR Study of Cs+ Ion Complexes with Aza-18-crown-6, Diaza-18-crown-6 and Dibenzyldiaza-18-crown-6 in Binary Acetonitrile-Nitromethane Mixtures

被引:2
|
作者
Shamsipur, Mojtaba [1 ]
Gilani, Nastaran Sohrabi [2 ]
Rofouei, Mohammad Kazem [2 ]
机构
[1] Razi Univ, Dept Chem, Kermanshah, Iran
[2] Teacher Training Univ, Tehran, Iran
关键词
Azacrowns; Cs+ ion; Mixed solvent; Cs-133; NMR; Complex stability; TRANSITION-METAL IONS; KINETIC-DATA; MACROCYCLE INTERACTION; LI-7; NMR; EXCHANGE KINETICS; ALKALINE-EARTH; CROWN-ETHERS; LITHIUM ION; STOICHIOMETRY; STABILITY;
D O I
10.1007/s10953-010-9625-7
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Cesium-133 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy was used as a sensitive probe to investigate the stoichiometry and stability of Cs+ ion complexes with aza-18-crown-6 (A18C6), diaza-18-crown-6 (DA18C6) and dibenzylediaza-18-crown-6 (DBzDA18C6) in different binary acetonitrile-nitromethane mixtures. In all cases, the exchange between free and complexed cesium ion was fast on the NMR time scale and only a single population average resonance was observed. The Cs-133 chemical shift-mole ratio data indicated that the cesium ion forms 1:1 cation-ligand complexes with the investigated azacrowns in all acetonitrile-nitromethane mixtures. The formation constants of the resulting complexes were evaluated from computer fitting of the chemical shift-mole ratio data. The stability of the resulting 1:1 complexes with Cs+ were found to vary in the order A18C6 > DBzDA18C6 > DA18C6. In all cases, there is the inverse relationship between the complex stability constants and the amount of acetonitrile in the mixed solvent.
引用
收藏
页码:40 / 47
页数:8
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