Previously we showed that many invariants of a graph can be computed from its abstract induced subgraph poset, which is the isomorphism class of the induced subgraph poset, suitably weighted by subgraph counting numbers. In this paper, we study the abstract bond lattice of a graph, which is the isomorphism class of the lattice of distinct unlabelled connected partitions of a graph, suitably weighted by subgraph counting numbers. We show that these two abstract posets can be constructed from each other except in a few trivial cases. The constructions rely on certain generalisations of a lemma of Kocay in graph reconstruction theory to abstract induced subgraph posets. As a corollary, trees are reconstructible from their abstract bond lattice. We show that the chromatic symmetric function and the symmetric Tutte polynomial of a graph can be computed from its abstract induced subgraph poset. Stanley has asked if every tree is determined up to isomorphism by its chromatic symmetric function. We prove a counting lemma, and indicate future directions for a study of Stanley's question.
机构:
Guangdong Univ Foreign Studies, Sch Math & Stat, Dept Appl Math, Guangzhou 510420, Peoples R ChinaGuangdong Univ Foreign Studies, Sch Math & Stat, Dept Appl Math, Guangzhou 510420, Peoples R China
Cheng, Bo
Liu, Muhuo
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South China Agr Univ, Dept Math, Guangzhou 510642, Peoples R China
Shenzhen Univ, Coll Math & Stat, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R ChinaGuangdong Univ Foreign Studies, Sch Math & Stat, Dept Appl Math, Guangzhou 510420, Peoples R China
Liu, Muhuo
Liu, Bolian
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South China Normal Univ, Dept Math, Guangzhou 510631, Peoples R ChinaGuangdong Univ Foreign Studies, Sch Math & Stat, Dept Appl Math, Guangzhou 510420, Peoples R China