The role of extracellular matrix, integrins, and cytoskeleton in mechanotransduction of centrifugal loading

被引:23
|
作者
Li, Juan [1 ,2 ]
Zhao, Zhihe [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Jun [1 ]
Chen, Guoping [3 ]
Yang, Jingyuan [4 ]
Luo, Songjiao [1 ]
机构
[1] Sichuan Univ, W China Coll Stomatol, Dept Orthodont, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China
[2] Sichuan Univ, State Key Lab Oral Biomed Engn, Chengdu 610064, Peoples R China
[3] Zhejiang Univ, Sir Run Run Shao Hosp, Dept Dent, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
[4] Wenzhou Med Coll, Hosp Stomatol, Wenzhou, Peoples R China
关键词
mechanotransduction; centrifugal force; ECM; integrin; F-actin; alpha-actin; fibronection; osteopontin; Collagen I;
D O I
10.1007/s11010-007-9641-0
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
The study was aimed to investigate the role of the "extracellular matrix (ECM)-integrins-cytoskeleton" signal pathway in mechanotransduction of centrifugal loading. MG-63 osteoblasts were exposed to centrifugal loading at 209xg for 10 min. Uncentrifuged cells and centrifuged cells that have been trypsinized and suspended in liquors were designed as control. The changes in F-actin and alpha-actin cytoskeleton, gene transcription of ECM components, and integrins expression were analyzed by LSCM, Real-Time RT-PCR and FCM, respectively. A temporary and fast reversible change was observed in F-actin and alpha-actin cytoskeleton. And the change was paralleled with the fast autoregulation in gene transcription of ECM components of fibronection, osteopontin and Collagen I, and integrins expression of both alpha 2 and beta 1 subunits. The result suggested that cytoskeleton was a possible mechanical sensor to centrifugal stimuli, and the cytoskeleton regulation to centrifugal loading was in an ECM-dependent and integrin-mediated manner.
引用
收藏
页码:41 / 48
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] The role of extracellular matrix, integrins, and cytoskeleton in mechanotransduction of centrifugal loading
    Juan Li
    Zhihe Zhao
    Jun Wang
    Guoping Chen
    Jingyuan Yang
    Songjiao Luo
    [J]. Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, 2008, 309 : 41 - 48
  • [2] Integrins and extracellular matrix in mechanotransduction
    Ramage, Lindsay
    [J]. CELL HEALTH AND CYTOSKELETON, 2012, 4 : 1 - 9
  • [3] Integrins and Extracellular Matrix in Mechanotransduction
    Schwartz, Martin Alexander
    [J]. COLD SPRING HARBOR PERSPECTIVES IN BIOLOGY, 2010, 2 (12): : a005066
  • [4] Caveolae Mechanotransduction at the Interface between Cytoskeleton and Extracellular Matrix
    Sotodosos-Alonso, Laura
    Pulgarin-Alfaro, Marta
    del Pozo, Miguel A.
    [J]. CELLS, 2023, 12 (06)
  • [5] Possible role of the cytoskeleton in mechanotransduction
    Shafrir, Y
    Forgacs, G
    ben-Avraham, D
    [J]. BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2001, 80 (01) : 278A - 278A
  • [6] Mechanotransduction and extracellular matrix homeostasis
    Jay D. Humphrey
    Eric R. Dufresne
    Martin A. Schwartz
    [J]. Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2014, 15 : 802 - 812
  • [7] Mechanotransduction and extracellular matrix homeostasis
    Humphrey, Jay D.
    Dufresne, Eric R.
    Schwartz, Martin A.
    [J]. NATURE REVIEWS MOLECULAR CELL BIOLOGY, 2014, 15 (12) : 802 - 812
  • [8] Mechanotransduction-The relationship between gravity, cells and tensile loading in extracellular matrix
    Silver, Frederick H.
    [J]. BIOCELL, 2022, 46 (02) : 297 - 299
  • [9] The role of the extracellular matrix in regulating the cytoskeleton in cultured astrocytes
    Rodnight, R
    Gottfried, C
    Cechin, S
    Vaccaro, T
    [J]. JOURNAL OF NEUROCHEMISTRY, 2003, 87 : 112 - 112
  • [10] Role of Integrins in Regulating Proteases to Mediate Extracellular Matrix Remodeling
    Yue, Jiao
    Zhang, Kun
    Chen, JianFeng
    [J]. CANCER MICROENVIRONMENT, 2012, 5 (03) : 275 - 283