Bulk Nanostructured Materials

被引：45

作者：

Koch, C. C. ^{[1
]}

Langdon, T. G. ^{[2
,3
,4
]}

Lavernia, E. J. ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] North Carolina State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA

[2] Univ Southern Calif, Dept Aerosp & Mech Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA

[3] Univ Southern Calif, Dept Mat Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA

[4] Univ Southampton, Mat Res Grp, Fac Engn & Environm, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England

[5] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Irvine, CA 92697 USA

来源：

METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE | 2017年 / 48A卷 / 11期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

HIGH-PRESSURE TORSION; SEVERE PLASTIC-DEFORMATION; ULTRAFINE-GRAINED MATERIALS; FE-CR ALLOYS; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; MICROSTRUCTURAL EVOLUTION; COLD-CONSOLIDATION; THERMAL-STABILITY; NANOCRYSTALLINE MATERIALS; REPETITIVE CORRUGATION;

D O I：

10.1007/s11661-017-4298-0

中图分类号：

T [工业技术];

学科分类号：

08 ;

摘要：

This paper will address three topics of importance to bulk nanostructured materials. Bulk nanostructured materials are defined as bulk solids with nanoscale or partly nanoscale microstructures. This category of nanostructured materials has historical roots going back many decades but has relatively recent focus due to new discoveries of unique properties of some nanoscale materials. Bulk nanostructured materials are prepared by a variety of severe plastic deformation methods, and these will be reviewed. Powder processing to prepare bulk nanostructured materials requires that the powders be consolidated by typical combinations of pressure and temperature, the latter leading to coarsening of the microstructure. The thermal stability of nanostructured materials will also be discussed. An example of bringing nanostructured materials to applications as structural materials will be described in terms of the cryomilling of powders and their consolidation. (C) The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society and ASM International 2017.

引用

页码：5181 / 5199

页数：19

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